Study On The Character "Ba" In Ma'anshan Dialect

The main object of study in this paper is the word "ba" in Ma 'anshan dialect.The usage of the word "ba" in Ma'anshan dialect is described in a comprehensive and detailed way.This paper investigates the special usage of "ba" in maanshan dialect from the diachronic and synchronic perspectives.Ma'anshan dialect belongs to the mixed area of jianghuai mandarin and wu dialect,and its "ba" word presents rich and complex usage,among which the verb"ba" word means "marry" is quite unique,which is not found in putonghua,and is very rare in other dialects.The preposition "ba" of "dynamic + ba" structure,the auxiliary "ba" of "quantity + ba + quantity",and no object disposal type,these are the unique use of ma'anshan dialect.There is no systematic study of ba in ma'anshan dialect,so it is necessary and valuable to study ba in Ma 'anshan dialect.Through research,we find that the meaning of "marry" is derived from the meaning of "give",which is also influenced by the wu language,and finally forms the meaning'of "marry".The structure of "dun+ ba",preserves two usages of the word"ba" before and after it is blurred.The structure of"quantity + ba + quantity" indicates that there are many subjective quantities,which is related to the semantic meaning of the words modifying the structure of "quantity" and quantifiers themselves.Ma'anshan non-guest disposal is a special form of disposal.These special usages are also used in the areas adjacent to jianghuai mandarin,which shows that adjacent dialects influence each other.At the same time,there are some usages of "ba" in jianghuai mandarin in southwest mandarin,indicating that some usage of jianghuai mandarin has been retained due to the influence of early immigrants.This paper will be discussed from the following five parts.The introduction mainly includes the source and significance of the topic,the source of dialects and corpus,the research summary and the description of the general situation of Ma'anshan.The first chapter is the description of the word "ba" in Ma'anshan dialect.The second chapter makes a diachronal study of the word "ba" in Ma'anshan dialect from the perspective of Chinese history,and studies the source of the special usage of "ba" in Ma'anshan dialect.The third chapter compares the special usage of "ba" in Ma'anshan dialect with other dia ects.Chapter four is the conclusion and gives the conclusion of the whole paper.