Research On Hainan Island Records In The Republic Of China

For regional historical studies,local history is undoubtedly one of the most important historical materials.Regarding the study of the period from the early days of the Republic of China to the Japanese occupation period in Hainan,the "Hainan Island Records" is an important documentary material.Its data is rich,comprehensive,and verified,and is often cited by future generations.This paper systematically combs and studies the "Hainan Island Records" itself,sorts out the versions,analyzes the source of historical materials,clarifies the value of historical materials,compares other local chronicles,and explores the characteristics of the works,giving a reasonable evaluation.There are four major versions of "Hainan Island Records",In these editions,the original school value in 1933 and included in the "Hainan Local Records" is the highest.This school is now in use.The most extensive version of the book,but this version has actually had many changes to the original publication of the Shenzhou Guoguang Society in 1933,and there have been quite a few discrepancies with the original text,such as the traditional Chinese characters to simplified characters;re-sentences;and the original Republic of Some errors have been corrected,but there are also many problems,such as words,broken sentences,names,statistics,etc.,and the changes have not been made in the book,and should be used with caution.The historical sources of "Hainan Island Records" are not indicated in the original book.Through systematic review,most of the contents of "Hainan Island Records" come from field surveys,and field survey charts occupy two-fifths of the book;"Hainan Island Records" The traffic part,the large amount of data and charts are basically from the Qiongya Highway Report;the forestry part comes from the Qiongya Construction Monthly;the Survey Qiongya Industry Report is the source of the Hainan Island Records.Followed by the old records is also an important source of historical materials,such as "Qiongshan County","Daoguang Qiongzhou Fuzhi",etc.,and Savina "Hainan Island",Huang Qiang "Hainan Island asked Li " is also its source."Hainan Island Records" is in the "Old Local Chronicles" system in Hainan.Before the book "Hainan Island Records" was written,the compilation of Hainan local chronicles in the Republic of China was mostly based on old records.For example,the four Republics and the county,"Wenchang County","Ganen County" "",Qiongshan County","Dan County",these four county records still use the Qing Dynasty outline as the revision of the style,and "Hainan Island" has a major innovation in the compilation system,which clearly broke through the oldstyle,from A new perspective to explore the setting of the newly edited local chronicles,introduce the expressions of "chapters" in Western textbooks for the editing of the books,and in the compilation of the key points,clearly different from the old records,after the completion of the book,the local chronicles The compilation of the compilation is based on the "Hainan Island Records".It can be seen that "Hainan Island Records" has had a major impact on the development of the compilation of Hainan local chronicles in the Republic of China.