Study On The Spirit Of "Poetic History" Of Qian Chengzhi's Poetry

Qian Chengzhi was a famous poet of the end of Ming dynasty and the beginning of the Qing dynasty,whose poetry showing the distinct spirit of "poetic history" by the two dimensions of poetry and artistic techniques.He narrated the history of the southern Ming dynasty and the anti-qing war and heroes,which revealing a lot of true historical facts;The true portrayal of people's livelihood and customs in the late Ming and early Qing dynasty reflected the people's livelihood and the characteristics of the times;He also writted the history of the adherents and integrated his personal movements and mentality with the background of the rise and fall of a generation,thereby reflecting the spiritual journey of the adherents.In the dimension of artistic techniques,the unique spirit of "poetic history" is also highlighted.Qian Chengzhi is good at narrative,superb narrative skills perfectly combined the aesthetic value of poetry with the historical value of history.He arranged poetry content by creating suites of poems,which performing grand historical events.And adoptted the artistic technique of sketching to enhance the degree of reproduction and credibility of poetry.The spirit of the "poetic history" in Qian Chengzhi's poetry is influenced by the background of the wave,the academic environment of respecting reality,the dual identity of writers and historians,and the renaissance of the theory of "poetic history" in the early Qing dynasty.