The Research Of Qin Zhaoyang’s View On Literary And Art

Qin Zhaoyang is a famous contemporary literary theorist in China,his view of literary and art is mainly reflected in the understanding and grasping of realism.Acceptance of classic works of Marxism,summarizing and reflecting on the experience in literary creation and editing practice,these are the three reason for the birth of his individually unique view of literary and art.In order to correct the dogmatism and formulaism tendencies that existed in the literary creation in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,Qin Zhaoyang theoretically discussed the issues of "writing the truth",the relationship between literature and politics,and the creation of literary and art.On the issue of "writing the truth",he believes that it should be loyal and fully expressed to the objective reality,and he requires a high degree of artistry at the same time;On the issue of the relationship between literature and politics,he advocates that literary and art as a political service is understood as "a long-term general requirement",and that the unity of political standards and artistic standards must be achieved in specific literary criticism.For the issue of literary creation,Qin Zhaoyang elaborated the most concentrated and most.He emphasized that the author should fully considered the writer’s unique artistic personality and strive to create a typical character image in the complex relationship between man and society,thus overcoming the formulation and conceptual ills in literary creation.Qin Zhaoyang’s view of literary and art had a great influence in the 1950 s,so the world of literary and art have different opinions for it.To sum up,the critics at the time mainly accused Qin Zhaoyang of being a "modern revisionist" and a "two-faced faction." From the perspective of critical antecedents and critical forms,criticism has certain inevitability,but there are also contradictions that do not match the preface and the postscript.It can be said that Qin Zhaoyang’s realistic literary view almost involves many core issues in Marxist literary theory.In the context of the new era,examining the rich connotation and history influence of Qin Zhaoyang’s literary and artistic views carefully,as well as summing up its experience and lessons,it can be provided the necessary mirror for the building of the current Chinese literary theory chat.