The Research On The "Qifeng-Nan San" Of The Book Of Songs

As the first part of the group poems of Nanshan,the "Qifeng-Nan San" of The Book of Songs has always been interpreted by scholars to varying degrees,with great differences in terms of words,images,motifs and other aspects.Therefore,it is urgent to carry out a systematic study on it.This paper takes the theme of Nanshan as a clue and systematically discusses it in four chapters.The first chapter analyzes the political relationship between Qilu's strength and the unique cultural heritage of Qi,through the combination of literature and history,and explores the creation of "Nanshan" based on this.Chapter two is a study of the words and images in Nanshan.It analyses the specific meaning and cultural connotations of the images of "Nanshan" and "Male Fox" from a cultural perspective.It is pointed out that "Nanshan" and "Male Fox" are closely related to Qi Xiang Gong.From the perspective of exegesis,this paper makes a textual research on the key words "Suisui","Huai","Cong","Ju" and "Ji",and analyses the internal relation between these key words and the gist.The third chapter is about the discussion of the wedding in Nanshan.Through the analysis of "Geju","Yima" and "Xixin",it analyses the relationship between these words and the wedding ceremony,the command of parents as well as the words of a match-maker in Nanshan,and dialectically argues the combination of brother and sister like Qi Xiang and Wen Jiang as well as whether Lu Huan married his wife with propriety.Furthermore,it points out the conflict between feudal ethics and legacy.The fourth chapter is the analysis of the gist in Nanshan.By enumerating the viewpoints of ancient scholars,it examines the changes of the four mainstream viewpoints in ancient times and analyzes the causes of change.By enumerating the new viewpoints of modern scholars,it emphasizes that the study of historical documents should respect history.On this basis,from the poetry texts,literary and artistic techniques,and the significance of the study,the poems of "Nanshan" are interpreted as "the main satirical Qi Xiang",aiming at interpreting Nanshan from the perspectives of literature and Confucian classics,so as to further sublimate the article.It should be noted that,different from previous studies,which emphasized "innovation",this paper aims at "integrity".By combing,comparing and summarizing previous research results,it comes to its own opinions,so as to interpret the poem in a more comprehensive and systematic way.