| Under the background of globalization of attaching importance to traditions and publicizing cultural differences,China,as an ancient civilization with a history of thousands of years,also starts up the road to rejuvenation of its folk-custom sports activities.Taking Gannan Hakka dragon dance and aerobics as the main research object,by using literature review,field investigation,interview and other methods,based on the perspective of comparative research on the Gannan dragon dance folk-custom sport performance and the aerobics modern sport performance to compare and research history events,developing situations,activity subjects,propagation modes and cultural connotations between the two different sports performance,this article concludes the confronting problems of inheriting and developing the Gannan Hakka dragon dance folk-custom sport performance and revelation from inheritance and development history of the aerobics to Chinese contemporary folk-custom sports development,in order to put forward countermeasures appropriate to inheritance and development of Chinese contemporary Gannan Hakka dragon dance folk-custom sport.It is intend to reconsider the developing situation of Chinese folk-custom sports while scanning the modern sports performance,and finally settle down in exploring and finding characteristic and law conforming to the current inheritance and development of current Gannan Hakka dragon dance folk-custom sport.The research shows:1.As a foreign sport performance event,aerobics didn't receive attention of Chinese people and its propagation range was also restricted at the beginning due to its lack of receptivity to the native culture and restriction of the social development at the time.However,later,with the cooperative promotion of government,non-governmental organizations and activity subjects,in combination with present social environment and developing demands,aerobics performance spread throughout the country.It entered campuses and appeared on the international stage.Its inheritance and development process is worth learning by Chinese folk-custom sports.2.Chinese Gannan Hakka dragon dance was advocated by our people at one time because of its nature of collectivity and belief,and also its own profound historical connotation.Under the dominance of the government forces and the normalized management,the activity has a relatively big increase.However,its festival's dependence and the massive loss of activity subjects and objects will be the main factors that restrict the inheritance and development of Chinese Gannan Hakka dragon dance.3.By comparing aerobics with Gannan Hakka dragon dance,we can summarize their similarity and universal law in the development process:(1)Launching an activity should be based on essential attribute which takes the masses as subjects.(2)Aerobics and Gannan Hakka dragon dance both better satisfy sociocultural and psychological demands of our people indifferent periods;Meanwhile,the differences between them are mainly reflected in different developing situations in different periods,different activity subjects,different propagation modes and different cultural connotations.4.By comparative research,it can be considered that “assisted by the government and run by the local people” is the idealized pattern of the development of Chinese Gannan Hakka dragon dance folk-custom sport;by enhancing participation degree of the masses,expanding time and spacial flexibility to launch folk-custom sports,is the main developing direction of Chinese Gannan Hakka dragon dance folk-custom sport,while transferring it into the “cultural symbol” of Chinese nation is the ultimate goal of its development. |
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