Study On The Variation Of Jiantuan In Gaocheng Dialect Of Hebei Province

Based on the field investigation of Gaocheng dialect,combined with the previous studies,this paper investigates the variation of Jiantuan in Gaochcng dialect.Through the multi-dimensional investigation of social factors,such as urban and rural factors,gender factors,age factors and internal and external factors of language,this paper seeks the causes and variation characteristics of voice variation,infers its evolution process and future Development trend.The first chapter consists of three parts:the basis and significance of the research,the summary of the research,the current situation and the research methods of Gaocheng dialect.This paper expounds the significance and value of this study from the perspective of research background and research methods.The second chapter is the general situation of Gaocheng and Gaochcng dialect.It introduces the background and foundation of this study from the geographical location,historical situation,subordinate and internal division of Gaocheng dialect,Gaocheng phonology and its phonetic characteristics.The third chapter mainly describes the pronunciation difference of Jiantuan in Gaocheng dialect from the synchronic point of view.The first section focuses on the pronunciation contrast of Gaocheng dialect in rural areas and urban areas.From the perspective of experimental phonetics,the second section mainly analyzes the acoustic performance differences of Gaocheng dialect’s Jiantuan sound with age,gender and urban-rural factors as variables.We find that age and urban-rural factors have a greater impact on acoustic performance,while gender has little impact on acoustic performance.The fourth chapter,based on the survey data,focuses on the analysis of the factors that affect the variation of Gaocheng dialect sharp Tuan sound,which is divided into four parts:age factor,gender factor,urban and rural factor,education level factor.We conclude that gender has little effect on the variation of Jiantuan in Gaocheng dialect.Age,urban-rural differences and education level have significant effect on the variation of jiantuan in Gaocheng dialect.The fifth chapter is the analysis of the internal factors of the language.The article involves the palatalization of fine words,the internal rules of language evolution such as analogy,vocabulary diffusion theory and so on.The second section considers the influence of external factors.In the third section,based on the analysis of the previous data,the paper makes a simple prediction of the trend of Jiantuan in Gaocheng dialect,and believes that in the future,Jiantuan in Gaocheng dialect wil]continue to maintain the trend of convergence and will continue to develop towards refinement.