Research On The Creation Of Documentaries On The Theme Of "Intangible Cultural Heritage" From The Perspective Of Visual Anthropology

At the beginning of visual anthropology,the development of anthropology has been quite mature.As a interdisciplinary subject,visual anthropology has absorbed some of the discipline theories and research methods from anthropology,at the same time,it has drawn lessons from the practical mode of film and television art.The subject achievement of visual anthropology has formed a research text of both science and art-anthropology film."Intangible cultural heritage" documentary films as a kind of theme in documentary,on the one hand,follows the characteristics of "real record" held by documentary;on the other hand,from the perspective of cultural heritage dissemination,it is slightly different from general documentary in creation concept and practice method,or more stringent requirements.Starting from the creation concept and principle of visual anthropological films,this paper makes a series of reflections on the creation of "intangible cultural heritage" documentary films,and puts forward meaningful theoretical methods and practical guidance.The paper is divided into four chapters: the first chapter is the introduction.After explaining the origin,purpose,significance and current situation of the research,it mainly summarizes the concept and development of " visual anthropology" and "documentary on the theme of intangible cultural heritage",and finds the correlation and differences between them.The second chapter discusses the creation guidance of the anthropology film on the documentary of "intangible cultural heritage".Through the research on three aspects of "the presentation of beauty","the direction of theme" and "the concept of lens",it puts forward the creation idea of the documentary of "intangible cultural heritage".Thethird chapter discusses the inspiration of the creation principle of the anthropological film to the creation of the documentary with the theme of "intangible cultural heritage".Based on the three principles of direct image,scientific authenticity and information integrity,it emphasizes the shooting direction and development path of the documentary with the theme of "intangible cultural heritage".The fourth chapter expounds the creation practice of the anthropological film shooting mode in the personal work Everlasting Happiness,from which it makes an in-depth investigation on the selection of the film theme and the presentation of its significance,and explores the practical value of the anthropological film in the field interview shooting,tracking shooting and the use of montage and long shot in Everlasting Happiness,which is the visual anthropology It is a beneficial attempt to guide the creation of documentaries on the theme of "intangible cultural heritage".The anthropological film is the research text of the unity of scientificity and artistry,which has a profound reference significance for the creation of documentaries on the theme of "intangible cultural heritage".Improving the scientific value of the documentary about intangible cultural heritage is not only an important direction of its future development,but also an effective way to protect,inherit and spread the intangible cultural heritage.We expect more and more scholars to observe the concept and principle of anthropological film in the creation process of "intangible cultural heritage" theme documentary,and shoot excellent works with both scientific value and artistic value.