The Inspection Of History And The Study Of Experience On The Party's Mass Line During The Anti-japanese War

After the outbreak of the Comprehensive Anti-Japanese War,the class relations in China had undergone great changes.The anti-japanese and national salvation movement flourished.However,the enemy is strong and we are weak.To defeat the powerful and fierce Japanese aggressors and achieve the final victory of the war of resistance,all classes and strata of the Chinese nation must closely unite and work together to unite against the enemy.However,the kuomintang,which represented the interests of the big landlords and the big bourgeoisie,was unable to lead the whole nation in the war of resistance by carrying out the one-sided war of resistance only by the government and the army.The historical responsibility fell to the Chinese communist party.The communist party of China carried out its mission,creatively applied and developed the mass line,and became the mainstay of the Anti-Japanese War.During the Anti-Japanese War,the party's mass line was further developed and became a mature theoretical form.During this period,the party's mass line has been comprehensively enriched and deepened in the aspects of theoretical basis,value orientation,working method,leadership art and organizational guarantee,and has been elevated to the party's fundamental political line and organizational line.At the same time,the mass line of the party was also successfully practiced in the anti-japanese base areas behind the enemy lines,the kuomintang areas and the occupied areas.In the unique environment of the Anti-Japanese War,the party's mass line has formed extremely distinct characteristics,that is,to win the final victory of the war of resistance as the goal,the direction is clear;To adjust the interests of different classes,adopt flexible practice;It applies to all classes and strata that persist in the war of resistance.Uphold the party's leadership to ensure the effectiveness of the mass line.The party accumulated valuable experience in the process of implementing the mass line.Firstly,we must always safeguard and realize the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people.Secondly,we should translate the party's ideas into actions by the masses in a way that the masses enjoy;Thirdly,coordinated the interests of each class and stratum,drew the largest "concentric circles";Fourthly,we would give full play to vanguard and exemplary role of primary-level party organizations as "battle fortresses" and party members.These experiences are of great significance to the party's creative use of the mass line in the new era,its leadership and unity in the common struggle for national rejuvenation.