A Study On The Current Situation Of Monguor Language Use In Huzhu County

Monguor language,belongs to the Mongolian language family of Altaic languages.It is distributed in east Qinghai Province and west Gansu Province of China,with Huzhu Monguor Autonomous County,Minhe Hui Monguor Autonomous County and Datong Hui Monguor Autonomous County in Qinghai Province the most concentrated.Huzhu county is the only autonomous county with Monguor as the main ethnic group in China.It is inhabited by Monguor,Han,Tibetan,Hui and other ethnic groups,so the language environment is relatively complex.In this multilingual environment,Monguor language,as a language without words,has also changed in language function.This article focuses on sociolinguistics research methods,using questionnaires,statistical methods,interviews,etc.to conduct field surveys on the Monguor nationality in Huzhu County,Qinghai Province,and systematic study of the language use status and language attitude of the Monguor nationality in Huzhu County Analyzes and discusses the characteristics of the language usage of the Monguor nationality and the problems in the use of the mother tongue in the area,and puts forward effective measures and suggestions for the protection and inheritance of the Monguor nationality language.This study has important reference value and theoretical significance for the protection and inheritance of the Monguor language and the further study of the Monguor language.The full text is composed of six parts: introduction,chapter one,chapter two,chapter three,chapter four and conclusion.In the introduction,it briefly introduces the general situation of Monguor and Monguor language,the predecessor's research profile,the topic of selection,the meaning,research methods and data sources.The first chapter,comprehensively displays the current status of the Monguor language use in the settlement villages with detailed data,and summarizes the characteristics of the Monguor language use in the settlement areas by analyzing the language use environment,language acquisition,language ability,marriage attitude and language attitude.The second chapter,comprehensively displays the current status of Monguor language use in mixed villages with detailed data,and summarizes the characteristics of Monguor language use in mixed areas by analyzing language use environment,language acquisition,language ability,marriage attitude and language attitude.In the third chapter,500 commonly used words in Tu language are selected to conduct a language proficiency test on 7 representative Tu people of different ages.And from the aspects of their age,gender,education,occupation and other social factors to analyze and study the native language ability of the Tus.At the same time,starting from different social factors,the native language and Chinese ability of the Tu people in each village are analyzed,Revealed the connection and law between them.The fourth chapter,through the investigation and study of the language usage of the Monguor nationality,analyzes the problems existing in the current situation of the use of the Monguor nationality language,and puts forward its own suggestions.In the concluding part,it makes a general analysis of the content of the full text and summarizes the language use characteristics of the Monguor nationality in Huzhu County.