Analyze Chuang Tzu's Thought Of Politic

The warring statesperiod that had the contention of a hundred schools of thought is the time of philosophic thought blowout.The time have had profound influences on philosophic thought.The purpose of Chuang Tzu's scholarship is to interfere with the local political situation and social environment at that time.In many theories,Chuang Tzu'suniqueness has aroused the deep research and discussion of later philosophers.The topic and content of political philosophy have been concerned by the sages for thousands of years.By the end of the 20 th century,the academic research on the field of political philosophy in Chinese philosophy was developing day by day.This paper is based on the text “Chuang Tzu” that by Guo Xiang.Taking “Replying the Emperor” as an example,this paper makes a special analysis of Chuang Tuz's political philosophy,especially political power.First of all,by clarifying the concept of political philosophy,suchas determining the times in the “Chuang Tuz” inner and outer chapters,analyzing the titlesignificance of “Replying the Emperor”,and determining the study eligibility and feasibility on the political philosophy of“Replying the Emperor”.“Family of Youyu and family of Tai”“Wu Jian visit Jieyu Kuang”“ Death of chaos” these three fables in “Replying the Emperor” are taken as examples to analyze.This paper explores Chuang Tuz's thoughts on the principle of power exercise and the source of power by analyzing “Four questions and four ignorance”“Inhuman person” from the two aspects.By comparing the political forms of Confucianism in the same era analyzes the "governance of saints" in “Wu Jian visit Jieyu Kuang”,and then clarifies the ideal political rule of "Tao" as “governance”in Chuang Tuz's view.From the constant question of “the death of chaos”feel Chuang Tuz's regret and sorrow for the contradiction between “Virtue” and “propriety”,and feel the existence of “Virtue”and “propriety”.According to the analysis of typical examples,Chuang Tuz's believes that only those who are in power do not regard the world as their own,and regard the governance of the world as the “surplus of life”,can the world be governed.With the rule of political power as the leading factor the real political way can be demonstrated.Further understanding of Chuang Tzu's original intention will reveal that Chuang Tzu did not want to establish a negative and degenerate view of history,and criticize the disadvantages of the regime in the Warring States period.Which he wants to is to respond the end of “the emperor's tradition”and the problems of the times such as“morality”as the political and religious principleswhich lead to the contradiction between the name and the reality.He proposed that in the era of no autocracy rule how to correctly start the operation of the regime?How to position as a politician? How to deal with the relationship between individual differences and politicians? And a series of advanced and advanced political philosophy.This paper analyzes Chuang Tzu's political philosophy and tries to provide innovative ideas and opportunities for later scholars to study Chuang Tzu's philosophy.