A Study On The Cultural Construction Of The Communist Party Of China In The Early Stage Of The Founding Of New China

The existence and development of a country are based on not only the development of material and economy,but also the impact of spirit and culture.In the early days of the establishment of the People's Republic of China,the Communist Party of China actively explored the construction of socialist culture.The Party put forward the development direction of "culture serving the people and the society",the cultural construction policy of "making the past serve the present,making foreign countries serve China and bringing forth new through the old",and the "Double hundred" policy aiming at prosperity and development of socialist culture,all of which solved the directional,fundamental and strategic problems in the construction of new Chinese culture Major issues and have laid the foundation for the development of socialist culture.Of course,in the process of cultural construction,the Communist Party of China also made some mistakes,such as confusing cultural criticism with political struggle,ignoring the relative independence of culture and consciousness and so on,which made a group of intellectuals and literary and art workers get an unexpected blow,and caused a negative impact on the social cultural construction in the future.But it must be affirmed that the great achievements and accumulated valuable experience of the Communist Party of China in the exploration process of the socialist cultural construction of new China have played an important role and value at that time and now.The main contents of this paper are as follows:The first chapter is the Introduction.This part mainly introduces the purpose and significance of this study,previous study at home and abroad,the research ideas,methods and innovative point of the thesis.The second chapter introduces the historical background of the cultural construction of the Communist Party of China in the early days of the founding of new China.After the founding of new China,our society began to transition from a new democratic society to a socialist society.On the one hand,the new changes of politics and economy require the corresponding changes of culture.On the other hand,the domestic ideology and culture present a complicated situation.Various social contradictions are intertwined,various ideas are permeated,and various cultural forces influence each other,forming a pluralistic and coexisting cultural pattern of feudal culture,capitalist culture,imperialist enslavement thought,Marxism,etc.Therefore,the construction of a cultural level is urgent.But the Communist Party of China is experienced about handling these.During the period of the new democratic revolution,the Communist Party of China carried out the practice of cultural construction,accumulated rich successful experience,and laid a solid foundation for the cultural construction after the founding of the people's Republic of China.The third chapter focuses on the main contents of the cultural construction of the Communist Party of China in the early days of the founding of new China,and summarizes the main contents of the cultural construction through the two levels of spiritual culture and institutional culture.The construction of the spiritual culture of the Communist Party of China has basically completed the task of cultural transformation in the early days of the founding of new China.The main contents include: the learning and popularization of Marxist theory,the ideological transformation movement of intellectuals,and the critical movement in the field of ideological culture.The construction of the system and culture of the Communist Party of China is embodied in that the Communist Party of China,represented by Mao Zedong,actively advocates the "one direction" of serving the people and socialism,and the "two principles" of letting a hundred flowers bloom,a hundred schools of thought contend and making the past serve the present,making foreign things serve China and bringing forth the old and bring forth the new.It has been proved by practice that these guidelines and policies have pointed out the right way for the construction of socialist culture.The fourth chapter,combined with the previous content,summarizes the historical role of the cultural construction of the Communist Party of China in the early days of the founding of new China,and the enlightenment to the contemporary cultural construction.In the early days of the founding of new China,the Communist Party of China established the leading position of Marxism in ideology,formed the unified leadership of the party for cultural undertakings,and promoted the prosperity of literature and art and the development of education and science and technology.Of course,the Party also made some mistakes in the process of leading cultural construction and transformation,but on the whole,the cultural construction led by the Communist Party of China in the early days of the founding of new China completed the successful transformation from the new democratic multi-culture to the socialist-dominated culture,which also left us valuable experience and enlightenment.