Study On The Expression Of "Leisure" In Yun Shouping's Boneless Flower And Bird Painting

Yun Shouping is a famous painter and theorist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.He is good at landscape,flowers and birds,calligraphy and is known as the "three wonders" of poetry,calligraphy and painting.Seeing Wang Hui's paintings,Yun Shouping was ashamed to be the second-hand artist in the world.He gave up to learn flowers and plants.Considering the past and the present,he took Xu chongsi as his goal and established himself in the boneless painting,which is called "Yun school".His boneless painting is separated from the bone technique with a pen,without lines,but with another way to retain the spirit of the painting.It is a kind of painting form between fine brushwork and freehand brushwork.Yun Shouping's boneless flower and bird painting not only embodies the temperament of traditional Chinese boneless flower and bird painting,but also has its inner temperament.Its boneless flower and bird paintings have their own characteristics in composition,modeling,pen use and coloring.He practiced the essence of Chinese painting theory,such as "learning from the law of creation","valuing simplicity in painting" and "seeking incongruity with similarity".In his works,he integrated the "meaning of creation" of Xu Xizhong in the Northern Song Dynasty and the interest of twists and turns of flower and bird painting in the Song Dynasty.At the same time,the absorption of landscape painting techniques,so that the picture of ink and water.Inheriting the color painting techniques of predecessors,the painting method of "chalk with fat" was created.In the process of creation,it emphasizes to seek inspiration from the nature,and infiltrates it into the rhythm of its own brush and ink,creating simple and pure,elegant and popular,as well as the interest of literati painting and the interest of sketching.This paper studies Yun Shouping's boneless flower and bird painting from the perspective of "leisure".From the works of Yun Shouping's boneless flower and bird painting,we can understand the interest and interest expressed in the works,and study the expression and significance of the feeling and quiet things in the "leisure feeling" of Yun Shouping's boneless flower and bird painting.