An Exploration Of The System Of Social Protection In Civil Trial Which Is About The Adolescents

The level of judicial protection of minors is an important indicator of the progress of judicial civilization and social rule of law.And family cases in the social protection of minors is particularly important,which relates to the future growth and development of minors.In view of this,the Changning District People's Court in Shanghai after years of exploration and practice,and constantly accumulate experience,the original applies to the criminal case of the care system introduced into the small civil cases,the formation of a unique Changning characteristics of social care system.Combined with the author in Changning District People 's Court and Sunshine Youth Affairs Center internship experience,it is not difficult to find in the practice of social care,there are still some aspects to be improved,especially the social protection is still not have institutionalized and standardized issues.In addition,this article will learn from the experience of foreign countries to the world's existing mature experience as a reference to the care of minors focus on the interests of minors vulnerable to neglect and abuse of family litigation,in-depth study.It aims to make a comprehensive proposal through the analysis of specific cases and the experience of other regional practice,so that the system of care for adolescents who have been applied to the crime is played an important role in the domestic civil affairs cases,and the society with Chinese characteristics is scientifically constructed Care system,protection of the legitimate rights and interests of minors.This article mainly uses the method of literature,comparative analysis and theory and practice to explore the status quo of social care in the operation of civil cases.And try to build a "localized" social care system based on the excellent experience of social care in other areas.The first chapter mainly describes the basic connotation of social protection in our country,and then defines the basic definition and nature of the social protection work according to the research on the social care system in the civil trial in the academic and practical circles.In order to distinguish it from the system of care systems commonly used in criminal cases,it is distinguished from the "social care" that we discuss in civil cases,and it will also introduce the innovation of social protection into civil cases.Sexual and feasibility analysis to discuss whether civil cases are applicable to social care systems.This is the following how to improve the social care to make it applicable to the civil case of the discussion,do the corresponding bedding.The second chapter systematically summarizes the practice of social care in Changning District of Shanghai.Changning District People's Court as a pioneer in the domestic social care work,after more than five years of exploration has accumulated a wealth of experience.The level of social care in Changning District is also in the Changning Court and Social Work Station,Women's Federation of collective led,in the domestic leading position.The author through the juvenile civil cases to the closure of the whole process of the practice of observation,to understand the current lack of care work,and then part of the social care workers,the object of care and the relevant staff in the court Interview,understand the status of social care in Changning District,learning "Changning experience."The third chapter summarizes the excellent experience of the protection of minors in civil cases,and makes a horizontal comparison of the excellent experiences outside the domain.In order to study and learn from the excellent experience of social observation as the starting point,The protection of minors and the construction of social care system to provide positive and feasible recommendations,and try to put forward a reasonable concept of China's social care system.The final concluding part is the integration of the theoretical and practical aspects described above,and gives a brief summary.Hope to "Changning experience" as a reference,learn from and learn relevant successful experience,and then continue to improve the social care system,let it in the case of small civil cases to maximize the role.