Local Knowledge And The Implementation Of Rural Subsistence Allowances System

Since the beginning of human civilization,poverty has been a major topic of common concern and research for all mankind.With the widespread popularization of the marketization mechanism,the problem of the polarization of the rich and the poor is becoming more and more serious,and the gap is widening,and the social problems caused by the rich and poor are endless.How to solve the problem of poverty is a topic of common concern among academic and national governments.For our country,the situation of poverty is more serious.China is a big agricultural country,"eradicating poverty,improving people's livelihood and achieving common prosperity",the most arduous and arduous task is in the countryside,especially in the poor areas.C hina has implemented the anti-poverty policy of development-oriented poverty alleviation and social security.Along with the advancement of anti-poverty engines work,the role of development-oriented poverty reduction in poverty reduction,rural residents for the rest of the poor security role more and more obvious,has gradually become the main force of rural anti-poverty system.Rural subsistence allowance system is the most core system in C hina's rural social assistance system,which plays a role of "the last safety net" in C hina's poverty alleviation and development.However,while affirming the contribution of rural subsistence allowance system to poverty alleviation,we should also see many problems.Lee cotton tube the technical difficulties,the political process and the culture results,put forward the "stigmatized" cultural differences and welfare stigmatized in the application of social policy is lead to poor rejection and welfare resources leaking important reasons.Western theory of social policies,suc h as welfare stigmatized in the applicability of the domestic situation is not strong,a lot of problems with welfare stigmatized explain weak,such as "open BMW to bring low" exist in the C hinese city and countryside,the phenomenon of the "outcasts" low ".It is difficult to provide a convincing explanation from the perspective of "welfare stigma".Therefore,the cultural perspective of social policy needs the interpretation of local knowledge to understand this phenomenon.To sum up,whether from an era of "poverty" big background,the problems of China's social security theory from abroad or lack of applicability in reality,the problem of rural residents,especially to the social security system from the "local knowledge" to interpret,appears especially important.