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Research On The Construction Of Urban And Rural Minimum Living Guarantee System In Heilongjiang Province

Posted on:2019-03-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y P YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330548453663Subject:Social security
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Minimum living security system is the most basic social assistance system,the most important institutional arrangements,bear the guarantee the basic standard of living,difficult groups play a role of"shock absorber" of the society.In 1999,the "regulations on the minimum living standards of urban residents",promulgated by the Chinese government,marked the beginning of the establishment of the minimum living guarantee system for urban residents;Special urban and rural dual economic structure to the rural minimum living security system started later than the city,on the basis of the state council promulgated in 2007 "about in the establishment of rural minimum living security system of the country's notice means that rural residents into the pilot stage;After more than 20 years of practice and development,both urban and rural subsistence allowances have achieved remarkable results,along with some problems.The report proposed to improve the minimum living guarantee system and coordinate the urban and rural social assistance system.Paper based on the system itself,through the study of the research of the system construction,is not just about social stability and harmony,that people could enjoy the achievement of economic development,but also important premise to promote the development of urban and rural subsistence allowances and perfect further,also help guide the practical work smoothly,lay a foundation for establishing a perfect social security system.Heilongjiang province is our country agricultural big province,60-70-s of the 20th century because of the reform of state-owned enterprises and the economic structure adjustment has resulted in a large number of laid-off workers lose life relying on,to make guaranteeing basic living conditions for disadvantaged groups,the development of urban and rural minimum living security system from scratch.In 2017,the 12th party congress of heilongjiang province proposed to promote the construction of social assistance system and raise the standard of subsistence allowances for urban and rural residents.The work report of heilongjiang provincial government also made clear that it is necessary to continue to improve the urban and rural subsistence allowances according to national policies.In this paper,through using the method of combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis,combining the theory of social security and sociology and other related knowledge for the construction status of urban and rural subsistence allowances system in heilongjiang province,the problems existing in the system and the causes are analyzed.Found that low system since its establishment has obtained the certain result,at the same time some problems worthy of attention,such as family economic information inquiry system is imperfect,leading to low inaccurate object recognition,the difference of subsidies subsidies standards to meet the difficult people basic life need,the unreasonable use of money led to a special fund gap bigger,welfare bound to cause the serious phenomenon of "raise slug".Through social assistance at home and abroad for reference,the construction and reform of related experience,follow the principle of fairness and efficiency,the principle of social members share the fruits of economic development,to strengthen the urban and rural subsistence allowances system construction in heilongjiang province put forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions,the first is to improve the system of target define relocation subsidies on the basis of the object,and offered the;We will improve the system of dynamic adjustment of the standard of subsistence allowances and raise the standard of assistance according to basic living standards,so as to ensure that basic living standards are not affected by price increases.Improve the fund management system to ensure the sufficient and effective operation of the budget;Meanwhile,we will improve the employment training system,strengthen the connection between rescue and employment,and so on.
Keywords/Search Tags:Social Insurance, Subsistence allowances, standard of minimum living guarantee
PDF Full Text Request
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