A Study On The Culture Of The Dong Minority Village Door

In ancient Chinese architecture,"door" not only has a very important position,but also the organic carrier of Chinese traditional architectural culture.Although Gate is a tangible entity,it contains rich cultural connotations.As the gateway of the Dong village,the gate has its particularity.It is not only an extension of the residents' products in the fence,but also one of the three treasures of the architecture in the Dong village,which is juxtaposed with the Drum Tower and the flower bridge.It can be seen from the previous building structure and site selection that it has the function of preventing theft and defending against invading by the enemy.Because the Dong village is leaning against the mountain and water,it is deep in the mountains.In order to maintain the mutual communication between the village and the village,the village gate also The function of welcoming etiquette is brought into play.At the same time,Zhai Gate is regarded as "Zhai Gate God" in the eyes of Dong people(some have idolatry,can prevent "dirt",prevent disaster,and protect the village from evil spirits to protect the village from orderly,so it has been given the symbol of Zhai Gate.But with the development of society and economy,because of the expansion of villages or the construction of roads,the old gates and walls have been abandoned.At present,most of the existing gates in the Dong nationality area are also built by the government's "one thing one deal" project.In the whole appearance and structure of the building,it is completely impossible to see the function of anti-theft and defense.The best,visible interpretation of the village door is the custom of blocking roads.On the one hand,blocking the road is the etiquette for the development of tourism,on the other hand,it is for the security of the village itself,orderly,"clean" dispel "dirty" ceremony.This article will be based on the field investigation,through interviews,find historical materials to analyze the reasons for the setting and the process of changes in the Dongzhai Zhaimen,through the phenomenon to see the essence,to find out the function of Zhaimen in the entire Dai cultural activities.The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the “arrest” and “sweeping” rituals to demonstrate the “inside and outside”,“between people and gods,and ghosts” between people with the “Zhaimen” border."The difference between life and death",through the roadblock ceremony to achieve "resistance and acceptance" and other unique cultural policies and cultural rules of the Yi community.Then we further analyze what is "dirty" and what is "clean" in the Yi people's lives through "the distinction between inside and outside","the difference between life and death" and "resistance and acceptance."...