Marx's Rights Thought And Its Practical Significance

Right is a hot topic of concern in the study of modern society.It mirrors the historical changes of human society and production and life style.It is an important symbol of human survival and development in modern economic society.Based on Marx's division of the three major forms of human society,this article believes that the right is recognized by the human society through the political state's public coercive power in the historical context based on the reform of productive forces,and in the process of social interaction,it conforms to the overall consensus of society.The interest needs and value pursuit.The specific content and form of the right embodied in material and spiritual aspects are ultimately determined by its social productivity and ownership.The universal rights of the modern economy and society embody the individual emancipation of the members of society as they enter the stage of "dependence on the object's dependence." From the roots,it is a product of the spontaneous rationalization of the capital rationality era in which all kinds of contingencies arise.The adjustment of public power is caused by the multiple conflicts arising from the pursuit of material interests and values ??of the social subject.The right that is achieved through public power enters the real legal right form from the potential level in the active choice of the social subject.Such legal rights are self-directed and closed.They also have positive protection and negative resistance to others and society.Marx pointed out that the rights emerged in the civil society after the “political liberation” of the modern western countries in the form of legal rights.Although there is a certain degree of social emancipation,there is a “duality” phenomenon between citizens and citizens in the subject of rights.Since possession of foreign objects is in tension with each other,there is still a certain distance from the ideal of rights in the complete human liberation.He regards the free and comprehensive development of man as the connotation of the future rights,carefully describes the rights of the future communist society,and he opposes using the “rights” in modern civil society to express the living conditions of people in communist society.Express historical problems in the form of rights.This article believes that a truly thorough universal right will be completed in the future "community of free people" in the society,and is embodied in the dialecticalunity of social freedom and individual freedom.With the continuous development of social productivity,liberation,and the enormous abundance of material wealth,the interest conflicts between individual individuals and society as a whole will disappear with the disappearance of social division of labor and private ownership;at that time,the subject of rights will be realized in social interaction,for man's true possession of human nature.