The Study Of Countermeasure For The Supervision And Law Enforcement Of Safety Production And Occupational Health Integration

The supervision and law enforcement of safety production and occupational health is to protect the the workers' safety and physical and mental health,and to protect the interests and the legal rights of the producers.It is not long when the duty of occupational health supervision has incorporated into the supervision and Management Department of the safety production,and not only the serious shortage of law enforcement personnel in the grass-roots supervision,but also the lack of professional supervision and law enforcement personnel.The problem of health supervision is difficult to be fundamentally changed,and the occurrence of occupational diseases cannot be controlled under the condition of the occupations which are widely distributed and involve a large number of people with the existing grass-roots and professional occupational health supervision and law enforcement personnel.As safety production and occupational health are the two basic responsibilities of the supervision and Management Department of safety production,carry out the unified management of essentially the same matters,so it can innovate the supervision of the law enforcement,realize the comprehensive law enforcement of the same kind,carry out the integrated supervision of the law enforcement,and take the strengthening of the occupational health supervision as the basic starting point of the unified supervision and law enforcement.Mature production safety supervision and law enforcement in order to strengthen occupational health supervision and law enforcement.In this study,through a large number of readings and studying the literature at home and abroad,we know the supervision and law enforcement of foreign occupational safety and health.Selected the typical area to carry on the field investigation and study,analyzed and studied the situation of our country's safety production and occupational health supervision and law enforcement and some problems of our country's occupational safety and health supervision and enforcement.On the basis of the theoretical basis of the safety supervision discipline,the development concept of human based safety and the basic theory of the identification of dangerous and harmful factors,and combined the national conditions and the regulations of the national policy,to put forward The countermeasure for the supervision and law enforcement of safety production and occupational health integration.The countermeasure includes the national top level strategic deployment framework,the legal system level to improve the safety production and occupational health laws and regulations standard system,the integration of supervision and law enforcement system,the supervision of law enforcement agencies to implement the main content of integrated supervision and enforcement of law.Finally,by using the method of questioning the brainstorming and consulting relevant expert opinions on the measures and measures of the integrated supervision and law enforcement,and the final and integrated measures for the integrated supervision and enforcement of law enforcement are formed.The integrated supervision and law enforcement and the implementation of the comprehensive law enforcement of the same kind can effectively avoid the phenomena of incompatibility of the supervised units caused by multiple supervision and repeated supervision,the conflicting and prevarication of the supervision opinions,the unsupervised occupational health supervision and the aggravation of the economic burden of the enterprises,which are beneficial to the integration of regulatory resources and the optimization of the allocation of resources.Improving the effectiveness of law enforcement of occupational health supervision and better safeguarding the rights and interests of workers' occupational health and safety are the realistic needs of strengthening occupational health supervision and protecting workers' occupational safety and health.And it is a shortcut to comprehensively improve the supervision and enforcement of occupational health.