Regional National Strategy And Local Government Competition

Since the reform and opening up,Through decentralization,the central government has endowed local governments with certain autonomy in development.At the same time,in order to positively stimulate government officials to promote economic development,Then use “Government performance——promotion”logic establish a “championship” system of official promotions ? It has sparked fierce competition among local governments for economic development and political promotion.In the competitive stage aiming at“economic growth” and “social governance”,Local governments have sought to maximise the region's GDP and green GDP.As the dividend of economic reform fades,The increasingly obvious drawbacks of the previous policies and the adjustment of the central government's future development policies,The competitive targets of local governments are gradually changing,The scope for“pure growth” competition to bring economic benefits to local governments is narrowing,In order to regain a comparative advantage,Local governments are beginning to compete for“regional national strategies”.This new mode of competition stems from the changes of social structure,institutional pressure and performance appraisal index.And it can promote the local government to turn to the competition track based on the rule of law governance,from governance to good governance.The background of the proposal of “regional national strategy”is supported by the proposal of national main functional area planning,the main performance is to develop regional development planning with local autonomy,After successful operation,gaining policy support from the country becomes a national development strategy,so as to gain the advantage of development.Regional national strategies differ from previous national strategies in that they are characterized by,It is the innovative behavior that the local government explores independently for the development;In the past,the central government played a leading role in determining the establishment intention,demonstrating and implementing national strategies.From the perspective of empirical research,this paper selects jinan,Qingdao and zhengzhou.From the perspective of the relationship between their development and changes in the past decade and the regional national strategies they have won,Explore the impact of regional national strategies on local development in several aspects.The conclusion is that the local government competition with regional national strategy as the main mode will become a new local government competition mode.From the perspective of the five development concepts,it is proposed that the state should guide the new model from these aspects so as to promote the orderly development of local government competition.