Research On Marx's Human Modernization Thoughts

Human modernization is the essence and core of modernization.In contemporaryChina,although socialist modernization has achieved world-renowned achievements and far-reaching effects,human modernization has lagged behind.To some extent,some people are still deeply influenced by traditional thinking patterns and traditional values.In the historical process of realizing national rejuvenation,national prosperity,and people's happiness,only modern people who have got rid of the traditional backward values and old thinking modes can better undertake the historical mission of building a socialist modernized countries,with a strong,democratic,civilized,harmonious,beautiful and distinctive character.Therefore,in the historical orientation of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era,an in-depth study of Marx's human modernization thoughts can provide a profound theoretical support,practice orientation and value guidance for the promotion of human modernization in China.This article mainly deals with the following three aspects:First,it reveals the conditions of the times of Marx's human modernization thoughts.On the one hand,the emergence of capitalist big industry,the general development of commodity economy and the establishment of capitalist wage labor relations have profoundly changed the living conditions of human beings;on the other hand,the in-depth development of three major ideological liberation movements in Europe has also promoted the germination of human subjectivity,rationality and individuality.Second,it expounds the basic content of Marx's human modernization thoughts.Marx profoundly criticized the image obscuration under the conditions of capitalist social commodity economy,the alienated labor in social production,the loss of meaning and value of life,and the negative effects of capital logic.It pointed out that human modernization mainly includes the relationships between people and nature,the mastery of nature laws and the individual with rich development;the relationship between people and society,the universalization of human interactions and the formation of historical individuals in the world;the relationship between people and themselves,the formation of individuals with relative independence and autonomy.Thirdly,combining Marx's human modernization thoughts with the modernization of the Chinese people in the new era,and deeply thinking about the enlightenment of Marx's human modernization thoughts to the modernization of our people,and promoting the modernization of human beings in the direction of more embodying human dignity and value.