A Study On The Concept And Path Of China's Participation In The Global Governance Of The Internet

Internet governance is an emerging field in global governance.As the Internet is increasingly connected to the political,economic,security and social life of countries,global governance of the Internet has become an important issue of the times.Marked by the handover of ICANN's management rights in 2016,Internet governance has ushered in the era of global governance.Since the 18 th National Congress,the party and the state have attached great importance to the issue of Internet development and governance,and have incorporated the goal of building an Internet power into the national 13 th Five-Year Development Plan and the National Information Development Strategy.At present,the Internet global governance system is in the process of development and transformation,objectively providing an opportunity for China to participate in a new round of Internet global governance.China actively participates in the institutional construction of Internet global governance and actively promotes the establishment of a new multilateral order for Internet governance under the UN framework.The first chapter mainly discusses the development of Internet global governance and the changes in China's role.First of all,it raises the issue of global governance of the Internet.As the Internet becomes more and more deeply rooted in the country and society,the issue of global governance of the Internet has become a new challenge and a topic of the times.Secondly,it analyzes the development process of Internet global governance in depth,from the community autonomy led by the technical community and the return of the government to multilateral governance.The impact of WSIS summit and prism gate events on global governance of the Internet is discussed.Third,it discusses the changes in China's role in the process of participating in Internet governance.China actively participates in global governance of the Internet and has achieved a shift in the role of followers,participants,and active builders.The second chapter mainly discusses China's basic concept of global governance of the Internet.First,the Chinese government advocates the global multilateral governance model of the Internet,and creates an intergovernmental international organization under the UN framework to assume the role of ICANN.Second,the Chinese government advocates government-led and multi-participation.Adhere to the government's decision-making sovereignty over Internet-related public policy issues,emphasizing that the government should play a key leading role in Internet governance,especially public policy and security.At the same time,we will take advantage of the technology community,Internet companies,and scientific research institutions,and encourage many parties to participate in the reform of the Internet governance system and jointly build a "multilateral,democratic,and transparent international Internet governance system." Third,adhere to the principle of national sovereignty in the global governance of the Internet and actively safeguard national cybersecurity.Fourth,uphold the governance concept of “co-industry,joint construction,and sharing”.The third chapter mainly discusses the development path of China's promotion of the Internet multilateral governance system under the UN framework.In the face of the opportunities and challenges of the reform of the global governance system of the Internet,China,as a major network nation,must formulate different ways of participation based on its own potential and influence.First,improve and improve relevant laws and regulations on Internet governance.Strengthen the relevant laws and regulations,and transform the current network governance from policy-oriented to legal regulation.Second,we must improve our voice in the new governance through capacity building,and we are committed to promoting the construction of relevant international systems.Third,vigorously enhance the strength of Internet technology and network industry and market share.Fourth,make full use of various bilateral and multilateral platforms and institutions,actively promote Internet governance cooperation among countries and international organizations,and promote global Internet governance toward a more just and rational direction.Work together to promote the transformation of the Internet global governance system and build a fair,fair and transparent Internet global governance new order.