| With the accelerating the aging of the population,the level of China’s aging population and aging will be rapid growth to unprecedented levels,and elderly population peak,at the same time,along with health problems such as aging,the psychological problems of old people in the new trend of the elderly life self-care ability is falling and ill disability such as physical health also changing,meanwhile its psychological also has experienced multiple changes,such as fear of disease and the concerns of the face death brings a sense of loss and lonelinessIn this paper,through the way of quantitative research,based on the aging committee in 2015 to organize the implementation of the fourth sample survey data of jilin province,China’s urban and rural elderly living conditions to understand the elderly individual basic family economic conditions health care for information on the level of spiritual and cultural life,etc,through statistical description,preliminary explore personal factors,family factors and social economic factors and the relationship between the elderly loneliness;Based on the Logistic regression model,the factors affecting the loneliness of the elderly were analyzed in depth,and the urban-rural differences in the factors affecting the loneliness of the elderly were further explored.The following research results were obtained.Older women are more likely to feel lonely;In general,the loneliness of the elderly decreases with the increase of age,but the relationship between loneliness and age of the elderly in rural areas presents a u-shaped feature.The loneliness of the elderly decreased with the improvement of education level,and the proportion of the elderly in rural areas with one level of education was higher than that in urban areas.The better the health condition,the better the economic status of the married couple living together,the better the legal rights and interests are guaranteed,and the elderly are still engaged in the work with income,which will greatly reduce the probability of loneliness of the elderly.The impact of chronic diseases on loneliness of the elderly is significantly difference between urban and rural areas.Based on the research results,this paper proposes corresponding policy Suggestions from the perspective of alleviating the loneliness of the elderly,improving their quality of life and leading their well-being... |
