Research On Marx’s Justice Thought In Criticism Of Gotha Programme

Marx’s Critique of the Gotha Program is one of the important programmatic documents of scientific communism and a brilliant example of opposing the opportunistic line for disharmonious struggle.In this work,Marx sharply criticized the opportunistic line of the Lasars,and in the course of criticizing the opportunistic line,he profoundly expounded all kinds of unjust phenomena in capitalist society,and explained that its unjust originated from the capitalist system.Marx explained the proletarian revolution and proletarian dictatorship.This is the first time that the theory of transitional period from capitalism to communism has been put forward.It expounds the two-stage characteristics of the development of communism and the corresponding distribution principles,with a view to approaching justice through constant questioning of justice.This article has carried on the thorough analysis and the elaboration to Marx’s just thought in "Gotha Program Criticism",has also carried on the elaboration to Marx’s just thought logic and the method,hoped may understand Marx’s just thought to make it conform with contemporary China’s "just" idea,realizes the social harmony.It is also hoped that through the study of Marx’s just thinking path to the contemporary Chinese reality to answer,this paper includes four parts:In the first part,the concept of justice discussed in this paper is explained to illustrate the equivalence of the corresponding concepts in Marx’s articles,and the historical rationality of Marx’s justice thought at this time is viewed through the background of the times shown in Criticism of the Gotha Programme and the source of Marx’s justice thought.The second part interprets the presentation of justice thought in Criticism of the Gotha Program.Through its historical background,it looks at how Marx criticized capitalism and Lassarism from different angles in the text,and summarizes the presentation of Marx’s justice thought in Criticism of the Gotha Program.The third part is to re-examine the course of Marx’s justice thought,to interpret Marx’s "Criticism of the Gotha Programme" by using the methods of historical materialism and dialectical materialism,and to illustrate the historical significance of Marx’s justice thought by comparing it with the justice thought of contemporary Western Marxism.The fourth part is to look at the contemporary significance of Marx’s thought of justice and the realistic path to achieve it through the combination of current China’s practical problems,and finally look forward to the value trend of the thought of justice.Finally,Marx’s thought of justice is not only a single understanding of the world’s values,but also a practical means to change the world.The purpose of this paper is to better show the reality of justice and to be able to express it in social reality through theory.