Research On The Improvement Of Peasant Subjectivity Under The Perspective Of Rural Revitalization Strategy

The "subjectivity" as defined by marxist philosophy refers to a kind of characteristic that people,as a subject and an object,interact with each other in the process of practice.At present,China's rural agricultural development has made great progress,but some rural areas also have the lack of autonomy,innovation,as well as the right to be transferred and other subjectivity phenomenon,seriously hindered the rural revitalization strategy and the smooth realization of the goal of beautiful new rural construction.In the process of advancing the strategy of xingcun,the study of peasant's subjectivity is a very important subject.In this paper,based on the strategy of rejuvenating rural farmers and generalizes the research of subjectivity,at the same time,the concept of strategy of rejuvenating rural and peasant subjectivity to varieties,content,background and theory,through empirical study,after in D county,Shanxi Province in the form of questionnaire and interview investigation about the present situation of farmers play of the subjectivity,through investigation,the author understands D county rural revitalization strategy under the background of new rural construction of live and farmers play a degree of subjectivity,the power of government,market and social support,farmers to participate in the initiative and enthusiasm of more and more high,main body consciousness is awakening,But there are also problems such as lack of right to know,initiative,independence,rights protection ability,innovation ability and organizational ability.This is caused by three factors: farmers themselves,rural governance and social environment.At the same time,the author found that D research county in rural revitalization strategy implemented some feasible measures,according to the survey,for rural revitalization of the farmers in the process of strategy implementation problems of subjectivity and D county of practical experience,this article suggested that from "cognitive subject","stakeholders" and "value subject" three sides facing farmers subjectivity inshape.To shape farmers into "cognitive subjects" is to strengthen the ideological guidance of farmers,establish a sound consultation and dialogue mechanism,and create conditions for farmers to actively participate in rural development.To shape farmers into "interest subjects" in the strategy of rural revitalization means to promote the reform of rural collective property rights system,establish a vibrant rural market subject,and cultivate new professional farmers who love agriculture,understand technology and operate well.To shape farmers into the "value subject" in the strategy of rural revitalization is to create a social atmosphere to cultivate farmers' cultural confidence and improve their organizational level.