The Supervision For The Investigation Power Of The Supervision Committee

After the reform of the national supervisory system,the investigative power of the supervisory committee integrates many anti-corruption investigative powers.As a basic power of the supervisory committee,it can supervise all public officials who exercise the national power.The scope of the investigation is very wide and the intensity is great.How to effectively supervise and restrict one's own powerful power has become the focus of discussion.There are many academic comments.Some of them have put forward some good supervisory suggestions.However,most of them do not take the two values of combating crime and protecting human rights into consideration,which makes the relevant suggestions one-sided.At present,the investigative power of the Supervisory Committee is faced with inadequate procedural restrictions on investigative measures,lagging supervision by power organs,weak supervision by judicial organs,and unbalanced restrictions by investigators.In the face of such a new thing as the Supervisory Commission,instead of merely commenting on and judging its future development trend from the perspective of the necessity of value,we may choose anti-corruption institutions with similar characteristics as a reference.The Hong Kong ICAC is a good case study sample.The supervision and restriction mechanism of the investigative power of the Hong Kong ICAC has provided reference for anti-corruption mechanisms in many countries.As a specialized anti-corruption agency,the ICAC's investigative power has changed its value from being dominated by crime control to paying more and more attention to due process.Among the two types of value equilibrium process,the supervision mechanism of the ICAC plays an effective check and balance on the exercise of the investigation power of the ICAC through the coordination and coordination of various mechanisms,such as internal supervision,prosecution supervision,judicial supervision and criminal suspect supervision.The multi-level and multi-subject linkage supervision mechanism of the investigation power of the ICAC has certain reference significance for the reform of the supervision system in the Mainland.