Theory Of The Judicial System Reform Under The Background Of Vocational Safeguard Mechanism Of Public Procurators

The professional security mechanism of prosecutors is an important system in the contemporary legal system of the rule of law,and also an important part of the reform of judicial system,has increasingly become an important topic of the operation mechanism of procuratorial power.As the supervisory organ of Chinese law,the procuratorial organs mainly exercise the investigation power,supervision power,review the right of action,and the procuratorial organ.As the subject of the procuratorial power operation,the prosecutor,in order to ensure its independence,objectivity and impartiality,first of its personal and property rights and interests should be effectively guaranteed.Therefore,to establish a scientific and effective and comprehensive procuratorial occupational protection mechanism is not only based on the urgent needs of the public prosecutor,but also to promote the prosecutor to exercise procuratorial power independently and realize the objective demand of judicial justice.This paper adopts the method of theoretical research,empirical analysis and comparative study in the background of judicial system reform,from the necessity of the occupational protection mechanism of prosecutors,expounds the concept and status quo,through the reform trend of judicial system,and expounds the importance of establishing the professional security mechanism of prosecutors.From the legal,theoretical and social practice,combing the current job security of prosecutors,in terms of professional power,professional identity,occupational income,occupational safety and several problems,and according to the current economic development,legal system,social culture and other realities,in-depth analysis of the causes of problems and explore ways to solve problems.To establish and improve the professional protection mechanism of prosecutors in China needs to strengthen the reform in three aspects,such as personnel security,fund security and occupational immunity,starting from the protection of professional rights Through the establishment of scientific selection mechanism,the implementation of the post system,and improve the occupational identity protection system;Through the establishment of independent financial management mechanism,reward and punishment mechanism,improve the occupational income security system;Through the unified supervision channels,innovation supervision,and strengthen the internal supervision system,improve the occupational supervision and security system;Through improving self-protection awareness,establishing scientific management system,and strengthening vocational psychological training,to improve the occupational safety and security system;Through the establishment of scientific training system,strengthening the system professional training,further improve the vocational education security system,and realize the improvement of the prosecutor's own ability quality.