Study On The Supply Of Rural Aged Care Service In Nanyang City,Henan Province

With the rapid development of China's economy,the process of urbanization and population aging is accelerating,and the traditional family pension function is gradually weakening with the young and middle-aged migrant workers.In addition,China's rural old-age security system is not perfect,rural old-age pension has become a major obstacle to the development of rural society.China is a large agricultural country,with a large number of elderly people in rural areas.The problem of providing for the aged in rural areas is directly related to the stability and sustainable development of China's society.The government pays more and more attention to the problem of providing for the aged in the countryside,and solves the problem of providing for the aged in the countryside by promoting the supply of the service for the aged in the countryside.However,the supply of rural old-age services is still in a marginal position,facing many practical challenges.In recent years,the government has tried to participate in the supply of rural old-age services by the market and society,but it lacks the corresponding system guarantee and policy support,the society and the market lack the motive force for development,and the enthusiasm for supply is not high.Facing the current situation of insufficient supply of rural old-age services,we should try to build a "one-core and multiple" supply network of old-age services,with the government as the core,the market as the main body,social organizations and families as the support and support,so as to further meet the needs of old-age services in rural areas.This paper takes the supply of old-age care services for the elderly in rural areas of Nanyang City,Henan Province as the research theme.On the basis of summarizing the relevant literature at home and abroad and elaborating the related concepts,the paper investigates the present situation and actual needs of 453 old-age people in rural areas of four villages in Nanyang City,Henan Province,and expounds the current agriculture mainly from the aspects of economic support,daily care and spiritual comfort of the elderly.The present situation of the elderly in villages shows that under the current social conditions,the family and self-supportingabilities of the elderly in rural areas are obviously inadequate.The elderly have an urgent need for the diversification of the supply of government and social pension services.At present,there are common problems in the supply of rural pension services in most areas of China.Whether rural social security,institutional endowment,or rural community endowment and other forms of service supply,not only the supply quantity is insufficient,but also the quality of supply and the diversity of supply content need to be further improved.This study analyses the causes of the current supply of rural old-age services in China and finds out that under the dual structure of urban and rural areas,"urban bias",the role of the government's "helmsman",inadequate support of policies and regulations,the decline of traditional family structure and "filial piety" culture,inadequate support for supporting social old-age undertakings,the establishment of ladder-type old-age supply services and the tradition of rural elderly people have not yet been established.The deep-rooted old-age concept is the main reason for the supply of old-age services in rural areas.Therefore,this study mainly through the idea of meta-governance theory,analysis of the feasible measures to improve the supply level of elderly care services in rural areas in the future is the need to establish a "one core and multiple" supply network system of elderly care services,which is "guided by the government,supplemented by the market,community and social organizations,and supported by the family",to promote the diversification and diversity of the supply of rural elderly care services.To meet the urgent needs of the elderly in rural areas,diversified old-age services should be developed.The solution of the supply of rural old-age services plays an important role in the overall development of our society,economy and culture in the future.On the basis of the accelerating trend of rural aging and the increasing demand for old-age care and diversification,the innovative supply of old-age services has become inevitable.Correctly dealing with the positioning among the main suppliers of government,market,society and family,and trying to construct a "one core and multiple" old-age service supply mode guided by the government,promoted by the market and jointly participated by society and family is not only the demand for the elderly in rural areas for a long time to come,but also the only way to improve the supply of old-age services in rural areas of China.