A Research On Legislation Of Sports Public Service In China

As a result of the improvement on comprehensive national power and living standard,people tend to have more requirements on physical fitness.In order to meet people's needs,the government should fulfill its responsibilities on supplying sports public service and safeguarding sports right of its citizens.Sports public service is a general term including producing and providing sports public products as well as public service by nation and other related subjects.Publicity is the main character of sports public service.According to different standards,sports public service can be divided into three types,namely,local and national sports public service;institutional,social and economic sports public service;general and basic sports public service.The government and sports administrations are the important suppliers of sports public service.The suppliers of sports public service become more diversified after the government started its trial on purchasing sports public service from social forces.Different kinds of sports public service help people to realize their sports rights.Chinese central and local government introduced relevant policies and regulations to push the development of sports public service.But there's still some problems in China's legislation on sports public service which caused by many reasons like the insufficient recognition on sports public service,the weakness on current sports management system and the lower consciousness in safeguarding sports rights.For instance,there is lack of high rank laws and regulations to stipulate sports public service and lack of enough regulations to bound the diversified suppliers of sports public service.Meanwhile,the protection on people' sports right are not complete enough.Sports public service get a systematic development with sophisticated legislation in developed countries like America,French,Japan and Australia.It is necessary for Chinese government to build a thorough legal system and improve related laws and regulations on sports public service as well as intensify the protection on people' sports right.This paper includes the following contents:Part I: Illustrations on theory.By introducing the basic concept and maincharacter of sports public service,classified the sports public service under different standards.Analyzed the current development on China's sports public service in order to lay the foundation for the following illustration.Part II: Research on current situations.Illustrated the current situations and problems of China's legislation in sports public service.Figured out the causes of these problems.Part ?: Introduction on advanced experience from developed countries.Teased out the experience and legislation of sports public service in America,French,Japan and Australia,so as to provide reference for China to complete its legislation on sports public service.Part ?: Legal thinking triggered by the current situations and problems.Considered China's legislation on sports public service under the previous studies.Provided some legal advice to solve the foregoing problems.