Deng Xiaoping's Thought Of "Two Leaps" Inagriculture And Its Inner Logic Research

The reform began with the countryside.In the practice creation of the peasant masses,Deng Xiaoping gradually formed the "two leap" thoughts of socialist agricultural reform and development.Under the guidance of the "two leaps" thought,China's agriculture has successfully achieved the "first leap" and is gradually moving toward the "second leap." At present,in the historical orientation of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era,the central government put forward the principle of adhering to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas,implementing the strategy of rural revitalization,deepening the reform of rural land system,accelerating the orderly circulation of rural land,and promoting the development of moderate scale operations.Achieving the “ second leap ” in agriculture has created good conditions.Based on the new conditions of the times,policy background and practical development,this paper discusses the formation process,rich connotation and inner logic of Deng Xiaoping's "two leap" thoughts.The first part focuses on the formation process of Deng Xiaoping's "two leap" thoughts.The formation of Deng Xiaoping's "two leap" thoughts did not happen overnight,but with the development of practice,the understanding continued to deepen,and experienced three stages of germination,basic formation and maturity.The second part focuses on the rich connotation of Deng Xiaoping's "two leap" thoughts.The connotation of the "first leap" includes four aspects: First,The abolition of the people's commune is an inevitable requirement for realizing the "first leap",and second,the implementation of the responsibility system based on household contracting is the core content of the "first leap",and the third,relying on policy and science is the realistic path to realize the "first leap",and fourth,adhering to the long-term unchanging of the land contracting system is the institutional basis for realizing the "first leap".The connotation of the "second leap" also includes four aspects: First,the realization of China's agricultural modernization is the "second leap" goal Pointing,and second,the development of a high level of collective economy is the core content of the "second leap".The third,moderate scale operation and intensive management is the main way to achieve the "second leap".Fourth,the realization of the "second leap" idea requires a long process is an objective requirement.The third part probes into the inner logic of Deng Xiaoping's "two leap" ideas in agriculture.The logical relationship between the two is mainly manifested in three aspects: Firstly,the "first leap" is the necessary foundation for the "second leap",mainly reflected in the material basis and the ideological foundation.Secondly,the“second leap” is the inevitable trend of the development of the first leap,mainly reflected in the inevitable trend of the development of productive forces and the inevitable trend of the development path of socialist agriculture.Thirdly,promoting the "second leap" on the basis of the "first leap",to realize China's agricultural modernization.