On Marx's Consumption Concept And Its Practice Path

Marx's view of consumption is an important part of marxist economic theory,which is gradually formed on the basis of Marx's deep analysis and criticism of the consumption problem in capitalist society by absorbing and referring to the consumption theory achievements of predecessors.Marx's view of consumption is scientific and contemporary,which has a strong practical value and guiding significance for the consumption problems existing in our society.Based on Marx's concept of consumption,this paper examines the current consumption problems in Chinese society,and tries to find and use the principle spirit of Marx's concept of consumption to analyze and correct the current consumption problems in Chinese society,so as to seek the correct solution.This paper consists of four chapters.The first chapter introduces the research background and current situation,research ideas and methods,as well as the research innovation.The second chapter elaborates the meaning of consumption and consumption view,the main content,essential characteristics and contemporary significance of Marx's consumption view.Using relevant theories to pave the way for the following part to solve the consumption problems existing in current Chinese society and to practice Marx's consumption view in China.The third chapter analyzes the consumption problems existing in Chinese society and explores their causes.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the practice path of Marx's consumption concept in China from the aspects of supply-side structural reform,income distribution system reform,adjustment of industrial structure,construction of harmonious ecological consumption environment and establishment of scientific and reasonable consumption concept on the basis of adhering to the principles of moderate consumption,green consumption and rational consumption.At present,China is in an important transition period of the primary stage of socialism.This contradiction is mainly manifested in the following aspects: the consumption potential of residents has not been fully released,the consumption level still has the gap,the consumption and the natural environment carrying capacity is not coordinated,the consumption dissimilation phenomenon is prominent and so on.The report to the 19 th national congress of the communist party of China(CPC)proposes to "improve the systems and mechanisms for promoting consumption and strengthen the fundamental role of consumption in economic development." According to the preliminary accounting data of the national bureau of statistics,China's GDP reached 90.03 trillion yuan in 2018,anincrease of 6.6% over the previous year.The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth was 76.2%,an increase of 18.6 percentage points over the previous year.It can be seen that consumption is playing an increasingly strong role in driving China's economy.Therefore,in-depth study of Marx's concept of consumption will help to promote the liberation and development of China's productive forces and maintain the dynamic balance between production and consumption.It is helpful to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.Help to complete the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects and maintain social stability and development;It helps realize the harmonious and unified development of consumption,natural environment,human and society.