Research On Deng Xiaoping's Party Negotiation Thought

Consultation of political parties is an important part of consultative democracy,ranking first among the seven forms of consultative democracy.As the core of the second generation of the central leadership collective,Deng Xiaoping continued to conduct theoretical explorations in the process of developing and improving socialist consultative democracy with Chinese characteristics,and formed Deng Xiaoping's political party negotiation thought.It is of great significance to sort out and study this thought.The formation of Deng Xiaoping's political party consultation ideas did not arise out of thin air,and had a profound theoretical basis.The theoretical basis is as follows: First,the proletariat should unite with other classes and political parties and maintain their leadership.Second,the Communist Party and other political parties require the same and different cooperation.Third,multi-party cooperation and political consultation.The formation process of Deng Xiaoping's political party consultation thought has mainly gone through three stages,namely the budding stage,the preliminary formation stage and the formal formation stage.The main contents of Deng Xiaoping's political party consultation ideas include the main positioning of political party consultation,the construction of political party consultation system,the conditions of political party consultation,and the basic principles of political party consultation.In terms of the subjective positioning of political party consultations,it mainly clarifies the social nature of the transition of democratic parties from the former class alliances to political alliances.It first proposes the concept of political parties and establishes the politicalparty's participation in politics;,Mainly including proposing a political party system with Chinese characteristics,and proposing that political party consultation requires a combination of institutionalization,standardization,and legalization;as far as the conditions for political party consultation are concerned,it mainly includes insisting that the leadership of the Communist Party is a prerequisite for political party consultation,giving play to democratic parties' The role is an important condition for political party consultation,emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts is a necessary condition for political party consultation;as far as the basic principles of consultation are concerned,it mainly includes the promotion of social consultation democracy by political party consultation democracy,and the “16-character” principle is the basic policy of party consultation Patriotism is a basic requirement for political party consultations,and a common political foundation is the basic premise for political party consultations.The theoretical value of Deng Xiaoping's political party consultation is: enriching and developing the theory of Marxist political parties;opening up the theoretical guide of political party consultation in the new period;enriching and deepening the content of Deng Xiaoping's theory on socialist democratic political theory with Chinese characteristics.The contemporary value of Deng Xiaoping's political party negotiation thought lies in: laying the theoretical foundation of the Chinese Communist Party's political party consultation in the new era;providing theoretical guidance for strengthening the socialist deliberative democratic thought in the new era;and conducive to the modernization of the country's governance system and governance capabilities.