Research On The Issue Of Tobacco Social Organizations Participating In The Supervision Of Cigarette Monopoly

In recent years,the global economic structure and order have changed significantly.China is facing an important period of industrial structure transformation.The country is carrying out a supply side structural reform to face the downward pressure of the national economy and maintain the overall stable situation of the national economy.China's tobacco industry is confronted with various tests,such as rampant "fake non private" cigarettes,unlicensed cigarettes,cigarette price hanging upside down,etc.the situation of monopoly supervision of the national cigarette market is very severe.In some pilot cities,tobacco social organizations have played an important role in stabilizing cigarette prices,maintaining cigarette management order and cracking down on illegal behaviors involving tobacco.Tobacco social organization is a social organization composed of cigarette retailers of a certain base,which aims at mutual help,mutual supervision and joint management of cigarette market.Since the national tobacco monopoly management conference was successfully held in Nanning,Guangxi in December 2016.All regions have started to comprehensively promote the establishment of tobacco social organizations and guide them to participate in the monopoly supervision of cigarette market.How to strengthen the participation of tobacco social organizations in cigarette market supervision is an important issue in front of the tobacco industry.This paper takes the tobacco social organization of H county as the research object.Firstly,through the analysis of field visit,questionnaire survey and data analysis,this paper analyzes the situation of H county's tobacco social organization participating in the supervision of tobacco market monopoly,and finds out that there are some problems in the supervision of tobacco social organization participating in the supervision of tobacco market monopoly,such as the low recognition of the members of the organization for participating in the supervision of tobacco market monopoly,and the difficulty of the supervision function.There are defects in the participation mechanism.Secondly,through sorting out the survey data and interview content,from the perspectives of tobacco social organizations and tobacco monopoly administrative departments,the paper objectively analyzes the causes of the problems in terms of power and responsibility division,resource investment,professional level and other dimensions.Finally,according to the above problems and reasons,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from three aspects: strengthening the infrastructure construction of tobacco social organizations,optimizing the environment of participating in tobacco market monopoly supervision and improving the system of social organizations participating in tobacco market monopoly supervision.Although the research scope of this study is small,it is a rich and supplement for tobacco social organizations to participate in the research of cigarette market monopoly supervision.The research results have certain reference significance for tobacco monopoly departments at all levels.