Marx's Theory Of Alienated Labor And Its Enlightenment On The Construction Of Harmonious Labor

Alienation labor theory contain is of important theoretical and practical value,is one of the most important theory of marxism,since since the advent of the world watches make people see the world change the Angle of the alienation labor theory,to form a new world view,and to promote the forming of Marx's historical materialism of Marx in learn what about alienation and the labor alienation labor theory based on the study of the philosophy and reality gradually mature in the process of capitalist society,Marx with its unique materialism view,continuously expand its research horizon,essentially looking for the root causes of alienation labor,then reached the predecessors' theory of transcendence Alienated labor also has new manifestations in the current process of labor and occupies an important position,which has a great impact on the relationship between man and himself,man and others,man and nature,man and society.Marx's alienated Labour theory has experienced a process of developing and perfecting continuously,is the critique and dialectically inherit Rousseau's alienation theory,Hegel's "spiritual alienation" and feuerbach's "humanism alienation",Hess said "economic alienation",on the basis of Adam Smith,William match first,David ricardo's labor thought to sublation,combining philosophy and political economics.In Marx's view,alienated labor mainly reflects the alienation of workers' labor,which is mainly manifested in four aspects: first,the alienation of labor products and laborers;Second,the process of labor and labor alienation;Third,the "essence of humanity" is alienated from people.Fourth,alienation between people.Marx also recognized that although the alienated labor has negative effects on human and social development,but to a certain extent,promoted the progress of social productivity,this is the inevitable phenomenon is inevitable in a short period of time,eventually in the communist society,alienation labor will with the highly development of private ownership of eradication and productivity.At present,it is necessary to have a correct and dialectical attitude toward alienated labor,that is,conservative inheritance and thorough criticism.Alienated labor has the dual characteristics of historicity and modernity.In contemporary society,the phenomenon of alienated labor still exists widely and has new forms of expression.First,the amount of labor paid by laborers is not in direct proportion to their labor income;second,the labor process does not meet the goal of all-round development of human beings;third,the essence of labor and human beings is quite different;fourth,the relationship between labor and alienation is caused by a variety of reasons.To realize the sublation and abandonment of alienated labor,we must first change the slavery caused by the unreasonable division of labor,secondly abandon the labor for the primary purpose of making a living,and finally eliminatethe root of the contradiction of private ownership.Marx's theory of alienated labor has important guiding value for the construction of harmonious labor in today's society.As one of the most basic social practices in life,the harmony of labor relations is very important.We should actively build a harmonious order of labor to labor products and laborers,the labor process and the laborers,people instead of "class nature",human harmony,the harmony of labor,coordination of social from all walks of life interest,build a fair,stable and reasonable social order,make contemporary society for more effective protection of the legal rights and interests of labourers,and the guarantee of more solid the foundation of harmonious society to realize.