Research On The Change Of Economic Life And The Transformation Of Professional Identity

Since the 21 st century,as an important poverty alleviation measure,relocation has been carried out one after another in all parts of the country.More than 10,000Yugur-people,who are mainly based on animal husbandry in Sunan County,Gansu Province,have also gradually realized poverty alleviation and relocation under the guidance of the government.After the implementation of this measure,the centralized settlement life has not only reduced the ecological load of Qilian Mountains,but also greatly improved the local production and living conditions,so that farmers and herdsmen have entered the process of modernization.However,the improvement of living conditions has not completely improved the overall happiness index of the Yugur-people,and has not adapted to the transformation of the mode of production and the centralized settlement lifestyle,which has caused some Yugur-people to have hidden worries.Worry that the traditional culture of one's own nation will change or disappear as a result.Based on the background of ecological migration,this paper makes a case study of Yugur-community in Minghua Township,and combs the confusion and causes of the identity of Yugur-herdsmen after the relocation from the perspective of the changes of economic life,which is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the economic and social development of migrant communities.Through in-depth interview and observation of Yugur-farmers and Yugur-herdsmen after settlement,the author realizes the change of production and life style caused by relocation and settlement,and the "psychological course" after the change of professional status caused by this change in some Yugur-ethnic groups.This paper attempts to find a balance between identity transformation and national cultural identity.After the concentrated settlement,the "unadaptability" of the Yugur-ethnic group can be alleviated,so that it can change its ideology,better integrate into modern life,improve the happiness index,and make the national culture inherit and carry forward in the new era.The article is divided into four parts: firstly,the background of ecological migration of Yugur-nationality in Minghua Township is narrated;secondly,the people's livelihood style,life style,social style and cultural customs before and after migration are compared;secondly,the confusion of identity,cultural identity and community identity brought about by the inappropriate professional identity conversion of farmers and herdsmen after migration is analyzed;finally,the ethnic identity is deeply considered,and some shallow views are put forward on how to get out of the predicament and better integrate into modern life.