Hess,as the first philosopher who introduced the socialist thought to Germany,played an important role in promoting the formation of Marx's communist thought.Marx's communist thought is also in the dialogue with Hess,criticism and denial of the relationship gradually scientific.The study of the communist thought relationship between them is helpful for us to study the formation track and vein of Marx's communist thought in detail.Therefore,based on the background of the formation of Marxist communism thought,this article analyzes Hess' s role in the different stages of the formation of Marxist communism thought and studies Marx's criticism and transcendence of his thoughts.The relationship between Hess and Marx's communism is fully expounded.First,it analyzes the influence of Hess in the process of Marx's attention,acceptance and creation of scientific communism;Second,Marx was studied from four aspects in the process of accepting Hess thought,criticism and transcendence of Hess: from the scientific position criticizes communism represented by Hess "real socialism," from "realistic people" beyond "abstract assume that people," from "historical materialism" position beyond the history of "idealism" and from "Labour dialectics" beyond "metaphysical method," so that we can set up a comprehensive understanding of Marx in the new foundation and "communism" science "scientific connotation";Finally,On the basis of the first and second chapters,the author responds to and further discusses the debate on the relationship between Hess and Marx's communist thought,clarifies the relationship between Hess and Marx's communist thought,and deepens the understanding of the Hess factor in the formation of Marx's communist thought. |