Exploration On Enriching The Diversity Of The Retirement Life Of The Elderly In Pension Institutions

Under the background of the increasingly serious aging in China,institutional old-age education plays an increasingly important role.At the same time,many pension institutions,especially some private pension institutions,tend to focus their services on the care of the basic material needs such as the diet of the elderly,while there is insufficient concern about the situation of the elderly in terms of spiritual life and health,and the quality of life of the elderly in institutions is often not guaranteed.Therefore,the importance of how social workers in pension institutions can help the elderly in institutions is becoming more and more prominent.As the social worker of the institution,the author understood the actual situation of W pension institution,also investigated the present situation of the old age life of the elderly in W old-age institution,and found that the elderly in W old-age institutions had a very monotonous and boring content of their old-age life.Through analysis,the author thinks that this problem leads to the establishment Social interaction,social support network,companionship,emotion and other aspects of the dilemma of demand dissatisfaction.In this regard,the author hopes to explore the social work professional methods of this intervention,through the enrichment of W pension institutions old people’s pension life diversity to meet their a series of needs,to help them get out of trouble.Therefore,the author designed a set of programs containing two parts: on the one hand,the author took part in the group work intervention,through the recruitment of team members,and then to 7 sections of the group activities,to provide the elderly in the institution with others to participate in social interaction and leisure activities opportunities,to support their display of self and self-worth,There has been a marked improvement in the situation of the panellists;On the other hand,the author takes the link agency internal and external resources,the companion intervenes,volunteers and the elderly men and women in the hospital to mutual assistance,so that the elderly can obtain long-term company,can find emotional sustenance and catharsis of the emotional appeal,free from loneliness and helplessness,Improve the quality of life in old age.The author summarizes his intervention and draws the conclusion that social workers can effectively enrich the diversity of old age life of the elderly in the pension institutions through the author’s program,that is,group work intervention and companion intervention.Finally,the author also gives some further thinking about his intervention.