The Research And Development Of Chinese Mixed Curling

The mixed curling event was officially established by the World Curling Federation in 2014,and World curling Championship has been hosted in Switzerland and russia for 3 times.China has also held the 3 National mixed curling championship,but it is still in the exploratory and initial stage.In this paper,the research object includes well-known experts and curling practitioners,Chinese curling professional coach and team(Beijing team,Harbin team,Heilongjiang team,Harbin team,Jilin provincial sports school,Jilin sports school athletes,coaches and curling team).In the way of literature,questionnaire,mathematical statistics and video observation,this paper draws the following conclusions by analyzing the current situation of Chinese mixed curling athletes and coaches,the characteristics of the project at the present stage,and then the limiting factors.1.Mixed curling project has been introduced in China recently,so it still has a long way to go.Whatever it is the number of events held,the popularity of the project,the mass basis,or reserve personnel training,China is far weaker than Europe and America.Therefore,Chinese mixed curling project is still in the embryonic stagoe now and will go ahead continually.2.At present,Chinese mixed curling athletes are mainly young people,so for their cultural quality,technical and tactical ability and other aspects,there is still room for improvement.However,the relatively simple athlete selective model results in a narrow range of material,so the outstanding mixed curling training talents can’t be absorbed.Besieds,scarce reference materials inconducive to the understanding of the theoretical knowledge for the curling athletes leads the team into a vicious growth state cycle.3.At present,Chinese mixed curling coaches have received higher quality education,and all of them are professional curling athletes.They have certain professional knowledge of curling,sports training knowledge,training and competition experience.To a certain extent,that reduces the difficulty of leading the team.However,the coach age structure,which presents the trend of youth,is relatively serious.And because the coaches job training mechanism has not been fully carried out,the coaches need longer time to grow,so they may not be able to properly handle difficulties in the face of complex problems.That is not conducive to short-term quick growth of team.3.At present,the mixed curling project,similar to the traditional four persons curling game,mainly uses the techniques of throwing,hitting,pasting,throwing,emptying and protecting.In the physical aspects,curling athletes need to have mixed primary body stability,good balance,and coordination,In ice sweeping stage,there is higher requirements for the strength and cardiopulmonary function.We should recognize that the practice of basic motor ability is not neglected,which is helpful to competitive strength of athlets In later life.4.In psychological stage,teenagers shows contradictory psychological characteristics like resistance and dependence,close and open mood,pride and inferiority,courage and cowardice.Their emotions change a lot,which leads to a series of negative emotional reactions in the game,and eventually causes defeat of the game.5.Insolid throwing technology,weak tactical awareness,lack of reading ability,result in a single use of technology,inaccurate tactical implementation.Coach team lack specialized physical fitness rehabilitation trainer,sports psychologist,medical team and other professional talents,which results in athletes’ injuries and psychological problems can not be effectively solved in a timely manner.To some extent,that hindered the development of athletes themselves.