Research On The Relationship Between Psychological Resilience Characteristics And Athletic Performance Of Elite College Athletes In China

As the “mother of sports”,track and field is the oldest sports event and the basis of most athletic sports.However,with the continuous improvement of the training methods in the field of competitive sports,the excavation of competitive potential of athletes has tended to limit.Athletes are often inseparable in terms of physical fitness,skills,etc.Many athletes win at key moments are mostly attributed to psychological advantages.A good psychological quality will help athletes to play well on any occasion.This study attempts to take the track and field athletes of the 13 th Student sports Games of people's public of china in 2017 as the object of investigation to study the relationship between the psychological resilience characteristics and athletic performance of our country's excellent college track and field athletes,and to analyze the psychological resilience characteristics of China's elite college athletes.Accurately grasp the psychological resilience of excellent track and field athletes in China,and reveal whether there is a correlation between psychological resilience and track and field athletics.On the basis of the literature review,this paper used the form of questionnaires to test the psychological resilience scale for athletes participating in the track and field events at the Thirteenth Student Games in 2017.A total of 363,followed by SPSS20.0,Originpro8,etc.The software performs basic descriptive statistics,independent sample t-tests,one-way analysis of variance,correlation analysis,and regression analysis on the data obtained.The conclusions are as follows:(1)The level of psychological resilience of excellent college track and field athletes in China is generally above average.The mental toughness score of male athletes is generally slightly higher than that of female athletes,but there is no significant difference in the psychological resilience of male and female students from a statistical point of view(p>0.05).(2)The psychological toughness of elite undergraduate track and field athletes in China is different in the four track and field categories(velocity,speed strength,endurance,and comprehensiveness).The levels are: Synthetic> Endurance> Speed Power > Speed.(3)The influence of the five factors within the mental resilience of the four item groups varies,and each item group has its own characteristics.1.The five factor scores in the speed category are:goal concentration> family support> positive cognition> emotional control> interpersonalassistance;it is in line with the characteristics of speedy sports,focusing on goals,concentrating,athletes entering a highly alert state Competing with time;2.The five factors in the speed strength item group are: active awareness> target concentration> family support> emotional control>interpersonal assistance;3.endurance item group can be seen as a result of the five factors The scores are: Positive Cognition> Goal Focus> Family Support> Interpersonal Assistance> Emotion Control;4.The five items of the comprehensive event group score are: Emotion Control> Goal Focus> Interpersonal Assistance> Positive Cognition> Family Support.(4)Different grades of college athletics athletes have different mental toughness performances.The highest and lowest levels of athletics athletes are athletics> first-level athletes> second-level athletes> third-level athletes> step less.Correlation analysis shows that the level of athletics is highly negatively correlated with psychological resilience,and Unrelated to family support in the five factors was negatively correlated with the other four levels.(5)Regression analysis showed that psychological resilience was negatively correlated with the grade of exercise.The highest exercise level was 4.907-0.023 psychological resilience.That is,the higher the level of psychological resilience,the higher the level of sports,that is,the better the performance.This study analyzes and discusses the role of psychological resilience and draws corresponding theoretical results.It hopes to provide appropriate theoretical basis for the training of our country's elite track and field athletes and the development of track and field events,so as to more scientifically understand and use the psychological resilience index.It is combined with the daily life,training and competition of track and field athletes to provide reference for improving their psychological skills and competitive skills,and to play a role in promoting their intervention,thereby furthering the development of China's track and field events.