Research On The National Fitness Service System Of Wuhan In The View Of Polycentric Governance Theory

Since 1995,the "National Fitness Program" promulgated,the success of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,the State Council issued the NO.46--" a number of opinions on accelerating the development of the sports industry to promote the sports consumpion ";small and large sports events were held successfully in China,Setting off a national fitness craze,National fitness has risen to national strategic.The construction of the scientific and reasonable evaluation index system to make a objective evaluation of national fitness service is to standard the service system,strengthen the government 's ability to provide the national fitness service,and innovate management.In this paper,in the view of polycentric governance theory,from the three dimensions—government,social organizations and citizens to construct the three level evaluation index system of the national fitness service in Wuhan City,and uses AHP to calculate the weight coefficient of each index,which laid the foundation for the evaluation of the next step.Then,through the empirical research,this paper makes an investigation and Analysis on the construction and operation effect of the national fitness service system in Wuhan,and points out the existing problems,and puts forward some corresponding countermeasures.In the dimension of the government,to perfect relevant laws and regulations,strengthen policy guidance;appropriate decentralization in social organizations to undertake part of government 's function,realize the diversification of the supply and financing channels;strengthen the construction of facilities,improve the rate of public Stadiums Opening to society.In the dimension of the social organizations,change the traditional management mode;to perfect relevant management system and legislation system,create the atmosphere of freedom that social organizations to undertake the functions of the government;improve investment;social organizations to improve its organizational structure,recruiting talented persons,broadening the financing channels,so as to achieve continuous improvement and development of their own.In the civil dimension,first of all,the government and social organizations should provide favorable conditions and actively guidance for the citizens to participate in the national fitness activities;secondly,citizens as the direct beneficiaries of the national fitness cause,should play an important role in supervising,to promote the development of national fitness.