| Nanjing,Zhenjiang and Yangzhou are famous historical and cultural cities,which have been influenced by various culture since ancient times.Historically,Ning-Zhen-Yang area was not only the political and military strategic location of each dynasty,but also a major route of transportation for people from different places.Since its rapid development and economic prosperity,sports is developing greatly.Nowadays,in order to better carry forward and inherit sports culture,and vigorously promote the development of Ning-Zhen-Yang sports culture,it is necessary to study the specialization of Ning-Zhen-Yang sports culture resources.Firstly,the author of this paper explores the sports culture resources which remain in the local chronicles of Nanjing,Zhenjiang and Yangzhou through the methods of documentation.Then,the author enumerates the sports culture resources with highlights,and divide them into several horizontal categories and vertical time plates to form cultural space.Secondly,using the methods of literature analysis,historical research and logical analysis.According to the homology and differences of Ning-Zhen-Yang's development from ancient times to present,the author condenses the reasons for the development and characteristics of sports culture resources in Ning-ZhenYang.Meanwhile,the author analyses the historical and the realistic value of the sports culture resources shared by the three cities to obtain the contemporary enlightenment and warning according to the above research.The characteristics are as follows: 1.Records are authentic and literary;2.Folk sports cultural resources have diversity and uniqueness;3.Sports have a strong military color since modern times;4.Suitable crowd has a wide range;5.Resource categories have complexity.The reasons are as follows: 1.The profound cultural connotations make the records of sports cultural resources both authentic and literary;2.The natural and geographical characteristics of the North-South border and surrounded by mountains and Yangtze River promote the diversity and uniqueness of folk sports.3.The doctrine of national security is the power source for the development of military sports in Ning-Zhen-Yang;4.Open and compatible atmosphere in NingZhen-Yang promotes the popularity of sports adapters;5.The diversification of modern sports development in Ning-Zhen-Yang has resulted in the complexity of sports cultural resources.Conclusion and Value: 1.There are a lot of historical materials in local chronicles which can be used for reference through the research on sports history.Sports-related materials in local chronicles are scattered and can be retrieved by various means of information retrieval;2.It has cultural value.It includes the ornamental value of cultural relics and relics,the protection and dissemination value of horse culture,martial arts culture and other excellent Chinese culture.We should pay attention to the rational development and utilization of the value of its cultural resources and promote the cultural inheritance;3.It has educational value.Strengthening modern national defense education,warning modern people that‘forgetting war is bound to be dangerous',always maintain a sense of crisis and awe of war history;establishing the Chinese spirit,strengthening the intrinsic motivation of modern students to participate in physical exercise,realizing the dream of sports power as soon as possible;cultivating students' ability to accept new ideas,abandoning old ideas,and promoting students' physical,mental and social development in an all-round way;4.It has sports value.Providing the basis for the school sports competitiveness and the specialized training system campus;providing the reference for the present competitive sports reform;providing the reference for the Ning-zhen-yang sports stadium construction and development. |
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