Research On The Operation Process Of The Resilience Of The Immature Children Of The Prisoners

With the development of economy and society,social problems are also increasing.Nowadays,when social contradictions continue to stand out and crime rates continue to rise,more and more people are paying attention to the special group of under-age children of prisoners.All along,due to the particularity of parent(mother)status,the underage children of prisoners are difficult to be recognized and understood by the public.They live in the shadow of their father(mother)and face many setbacks and challenges that coming from internal and external factors in their growth.What will they do when facing setbacks?What approach will they take to deal with the setback?What are the key factors in dealing with setbacks?Exploring the answers to these questions is not only of great significance to the physical and mental health of minor children of prisoners;it also has certain positive significance to prevent minor crimes and promote social harmony.Therefore,under the guidance of the Kumpfer environment-individual interaction model,this article will analyze the manifestation of its resilience and its key factors in the operation of resilience,taking the prisoner's childlessness as the starting point,then put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.The study found that the starting point of the resilience of the underage children of prisoners is the risks and challenges brought by the parent's imprisonment,and these risks and challenges will trigger the external environment(including family,school,community,peer group,culture)And intrinsic traits(including mental,cognitive,social/behavior,emotional,physical)changes.The process of interaction between the external environment and internal traits is the process of the prisoner's minor children coping with risks and challenges.This external and internal interaction process has an important impact on the results of the operation of the prisoner's minor children's resistance.The individual and the external environment benign interaction will have a positive role in promoting the individual's internal traits,and then promote the individual to reconstruct or adapt to resistance,and vice versa.During the operation of the children's resistance of the prisoners,protection factors,peer groups and internal motivation are the core elements that affect the improvement of the children's resistance of the children of the prisoners.These elements can realize the healthy operation of the resistance of the children of the prisoners.Finally,the author puts forward suggestions on improving the resilience level of the minor children of prisoners from the aspects of family,school,peer group and society.Studies have shown that from the perspectives of raising awareness of parenting education,constructing peer support networks,integrating school community resources,and creating a positive social atmosphere,it is helpful to realize the adaptation or reconstruction of resistance of minor children of prisoners.