Research On Socialist Ideological Education In Colleges And Universities In 40 Years Of Reform And Opening-up

Ideological work is an extremely important work of the Party,firmly grasp the leadership of ideological work,build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership has always been an important task of the Party.As the front position of ideological work,colleges and universities have always been an important field of ideological struggle,so doing a good job of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities is related to national security,the future and destiny of the Party,and national cohesion and centripetal force.Since the reform and opening up for more than 40 years,because of the essential differences between the western capitalist countries and the socialist countries in class attributes and social forms,it is inevitable to struggle between the ideological fields is inevitable.The hostile forces in the west have never stopped infiltrating ideology and values in our country,and college students have become the focus of ideological competition.In the new era,with the deep development of network information technology,the West has stepped up ideological infiltration by using its own technological advantages.Therefore,in order to build a strong ideological security line in the new era and realize the great Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation,it is necessary for colleges and universities to achieve innovative development of socialist ideological education to meet the new development and requirements of the new era.It is an extreme long process to build the ideological defense line of college students with socialist ideological education.Therefore,the topic is based on change.This paper reviewed on the development of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities for 40 years,analyzes and summarizes historical achievements and lessons,and provides useful enlightenment for the reform and innovation of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities in the new era,which not only follows the historical facts but also takes care of the reality.The content of the study is divided into the following four parts:The first chapter : The theoretical elaboration of socialist ideology education in colleges and universities for 40 years of reform and opening up.It mainly defines the basic concepts of ideology,socialist ideology and socialist ideology education in colleges and universities in order to clarify the connotation and extension of this research object.And basis on this,the paper analyzes the necessity and significance of the current research on the socialist ideological education in colleges and universities for 40 years of reform and opening up,in order to respond to the importance of doing a good job in the ideological work of college students in the new era.The second chapter: The development course of socialist ideology education in colleges and universities in 40 years of reform and opening up.Based on the important documents and conferences issued by the Party in each period,the 40-year period is divided into four stages: The first stage of recovery and reconstruction(1978-1983),in which the socialist ideological education of colleges and universities mainly defines the training objectives,stipulates the teaching content,and clarifies the important tasks and teaching methods of education;At this stage,the construction of socialist ideological education discipline in colleges and universities began to take off,the curriculum content was constantly enriched,the teaching methods were improved and the team's construction continued to develop.Teaching methods began to combine with the network,team building towards standardized development,four is the mature and perfect stage(2004-2018),this stage of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities increasingly prominent,the construction of the discipline system gradually matured,teaching content tends to improve,teachers in the quality and quantity of continuous optimization.The third chapter : The main achievements of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities in 40 years of reform and opening up.Based on the historical combing and integration,this paper systematically summarizes the main achievements of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities in the course of 40 years: the educational team has realized the full-time,quality over-hardening and standardized development of management as a whole;the national consciousness,responsibility consciousness,ideal and belief of college students have improved their theoretical accomplishment and level;the curriculum system structure and content setting are constantly scientific;ideal and belief education,patriotism education,basic moral standard and all-round development goal of college students have become the consistent educational content of ideological education;it has formed a set of practical teaching method system which combines indoctrination and inspiration,education and self-education,theory and practice,online and offline.The fourth chapter : The experience enlightenment of socialist ideology education in colleges and universities for 40 years of reform and opening up.The valuable experience of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities is mainly extracted from the historical point of view: adhering to the Party's overall leadership,adhering to the correct direction of running schools,adhering to the timeliness and pertinence of reform,innovation and education,and insisting on building up people by virtue.This is not only a valuable experience for the rapid development of socialist ideological education in colleges and universities in the past 40 years,but also a principle that must be followed in the new era.The enlightenment for further deepening and reforming socialist ideological education in colleges and universities is to continue to implement the responsibility system of socialist ideological education;actively building a new mechanism of collaborative education among various disciplines and specialties realizes the same direction of curriculum ideological and political courses;seize the new position of network socialist ideological education,build a solid network ideological position security;perfect evaluation and feedback mechanism to further deepen and reform socialist ideological education in colleges and universities providing a reliable,effective and rich basis.