Research On The Impact Of Differentiation Of Living Space On Urban Integration Of Landless Farmers

With the reform of China's economic system,urbanization is an inevitable result of economic and social development,resulting in large-scale expropriation of suburban land,resulting in a large number of landless farmers.Afterwards,through unified planning and concentrated construction of resettlement communities,the government forced the landless farmers to be demolished.In this process,the landless peasants' adaptation to the urban geographic space,economic space,social space,and cultural space all needs to go through a difficult adaptation process.In fact,due to the dual effects of urban agglomeration and diffusion effects,the urban spatial resources gradually formed a spatially differentiated pattern under the competition of different interest groups.The existing social space is polarized,exacerbating the differences between different urban groups.The problem of segregation has led to the phenomenon of "involution" of landless farmers.Changes in the living space of land-lost farmers,the spatial differentiation and isolation of land-lost farmers' communities and other urban communities hinder the urban integration of land-lost farmers,bring difficulties to the production and lifestyle of land-lost farmers,and threaten social equity and society harmonious.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to explore the impact of residential space differentiation on the urban integration of landless farmers.Based on the research perspective of residential space differentiation,this paper divides the empirical research into two parts through the interpretation of the dynamic mechanism of domestic and foreign residential space differentiation and the literature integration of landless peasant cities: First,the landless peasants' satisfaction with the living space The measurement is specifically divided into the spatial satisfaction of the sample community and its satisfaction with urban space;the second is the measurement of the impact of living space on the urban integration of landless farmers,specifically divided into four dimensions: economic integration,social integration,cultural integration and psychological integration.At the same time,it further divides theintegration of the four dimensions into 12 secondary indicators to comprehensively measure them.Among them,economic integration is divided into economic income,living conditions and employment integration;social integration is divided into social interaction,community participation and social norms;cultural integration is divided into spiritual life,community culture and values;psychological integration is divided into communities Identity,self-bias,and identity,comprehensively explore the possible negative effects of residential space differentiation on the urban integration of landless farmers,such as expanding social class differentiation,aggravating social capital imbalance,causing ideological value fracture,and reducing residents' psychological security.In view of the negative impact that the differentiation of living space may bring to the urban integration of landless farmers,this article mainly starts from the perspective of three main subjects: government,community and residents.Suggestions include the establishment and improvement of resettlement policies for land-lost farmers,improvement of community space transformation,innovation of community refined management,establishment of community residents' participation mechanism,continuation of local cultural awareness,cultivation of new community spirit,joint construction of multiple intervention mechanisms,and introduction of social organization services.Can effectively promote the due path of landless peasants' city integration,and reconstruct the countermeasures for landless peasants to centrally resettle the community living space.Try to promote the realization of space justice through practical methods,give full play to the dominance of urban communities in living space and the main role of landless farmers in living space,break the gap between different groups,enhance the ability of landless farmers to live in the city,and promote The physical and mental integration of the landless farmers will eventually realize the role change of citizenization.