Study On Physical Health Status And Development Trend Of Obese Adults In Shanxi Province

As an important factor affecting the health of the national physique,the problem of obesity will not only bring many diseases,but also bring a heavy economic burden to our country.In recent years,although the growth rate of obesity in China has slowed down,but the situation of prevention and control is still not optimistic.In the 2014 National Physique monitoring,the qualified rate of national physique in Shanxi province ranked sixth in the country,but the overall level of national physique is still lower than the national average,and the difference between urban and rural areas is obvious,the problem of obesity is still a prominent problem affecting the physical health of adults in Shanxi province.In this paper,the general situation of physical health,gender difference and age difference of obese people were analyzed from three aspects of body shape,body function and physical fitness,the Independent sample t test of urban and rural differences was carried out,and the development trend of physical condition was analyzed by the combination of independent sample T test and mean value analysis.By means of descriptive statistics and reasoning statistics,this paper analyzes the data of national physique monitoring in Shanxi Province in 2010 and 2014,in order to understand the physical condition and development trend of adult obese people in Shanxi province,and to provide some practical significance for the improvement of physical condition and theoretical research in related fields of adult obese people in Shanxi province.The results showed that,(1)The physical health was the best at 20-24 years old,the fat people had greater grip,but the cardiovascular function,balance ability,lumbar abdominal strength and thinking agility were poor,the urban population lung capacity,thinking agility was better than that of the rural population but the flexibility was poor.(2)The development trend of physical health in the 2014 is that the rate of obesity among men has decreased,the rate of obesity among women has increased slightly,the cardiovascular system of obese people has been strengthened,the back force,explosive power,lumbar abdominal strength,balance ability,thinking agility is reduced.(3)This phenomenon may be caused by the improvement of the standard of living,resulting in excess nutrition and fat accumulation;second,the anxiety caused by high pressure and its bad habits;third,the sedentary behavior caused by the development of Informationization;Four is the enhancement of sports social function and people's fitness consciousness.