Research On Motivation Of Participating In National Fitness Event Volunteers

With the vigorous development of national fitness events in China,a large number of national fitness volunteers are required to participate in the service of the events.In order to ensure the smooth progress of the national fitness competition,the recruitment of volunteers has become an important issue.To study the motivation of volunteers participating in national fitness events and incentive volunteers to serve the events voluntarily and continuously is of great practical significance for promoting the sustainable development of volunteer organizations and teams of national fitness events and promoting the health of the whole people.This paper uses the methods of literature,questionnaire,interview,mathematical statistics and logical analysis to investigate the motivation of volunteers participating in national fitness events.Taking volunteers from three national fitness events as research objects,i.e."100-kilometer Yixing","Yirun Changsha" and "National Fitness Challenge Day",this paper studies the motivation of volunteers participating in national fitness events from the following three aspects: first,the analysis of basic information of volunteers in national fitness events;second,the average score of each dimension of volunteers' functional motivation in national fitness events.Third,the motivation difference analysis of volunteers in national fitness events.The results show that:First,the number of women volunteers in national fitness events is more than that of men,mainly in the age group of 20-30 years old,with college and undergraduate degrees in the majority;the majority of volunteers still have the largest number of students in school,income below 1500,majority of foreign households,mainly unmarried people;most of the volunteers know the information of the events through online media,and participate in voluntary services through individual registration.The main factors hindering volunteers' continuing service are "no time" and "too little personal strength".Secondly,from the overall motivation score,the scores of each motivation dimension from high to low are: learning motivation,value motivation,self-enhancement motivation,career development motivation,social interaction motivation and psychological protection motivation.The highest score of learning motivation and the lowest score of protecting psychological motivation were found in the participation motivation of national fitness volunteers,which indicated that the main motivation of volunteers participating in national fitness service was to acquire new knowledge and exercise skills.The scores of motivationdimensions show that: 1)volunteers hope to adjust their emotions through voluntary activities;2)volunteers of national fitness events embody the spirit of selfless dedication and no return.3)Volunteers in national fitness events acquire skills and social means in career development by participating in voluntary activities.4)The motivation of volunteers participating in national fitness events is more self-motivated and initiative.5)National fitness events can broaden the vision of volunteers.6)National Fitness Event has enhanced the self-confidence of volunteers.3.Volunteers 'motivation for volunteer service in national fitness events varies significantly in different age groups,occupations and marital status,but there is no significant difference in gender.