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The Research On The XIWEN In Tang Dynasty

Posted on:2019-11-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Q XueFull Text:PDF
GTID:2429330545453463Subject:Secretary studies
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The XIWEN,which be used in giving explicit instructions,conscripting or condemning the violence,is one of the literary styles in ancient China.It focuses on demonstrations,the use of soldiers,and emergency evacuation.Its origins can be traced back to the “Oath”.Along with the development of the essay itself and the external force of the stylistics,the boundary between the XIWEN and other styles becomes more and more prominent,and finally becomes a kind of fixed expression and a independent style of artistic character in the Han dynasty.In the process of stylistic development,the XIWEN has close links with several types of literary styles such as LUBU,YIWEN,and NAN.In some historical stages,there have even been phenomena of multiple genres used and mixed.However,there are clear differences in the production time,writing purpose,application occasions,writing direction,and language style of these three types of styles.Influenced by social roles,literary aesthetics,and other styles,XIWEN is in an evolving process.Its author group,writing carrier,and language features have also grown with the bumps in history.From the Xia,Shang,and Zhou periods to the Tang Dynasty,XIWEN experienced many stages of historical development such as its sprouting,production,and formal solidification.As of the Tang Dynasty,as a kind of official style,XIWEN gradually improved,and eventually reached a relatively mature and stable stage of development.After the Tang Dynasty,XIWEN lost his creative soil and gradually withdrew from the public's attention.A comprehensive investigation of the XIWEN in Tang Dynasty,it can be summarized in the three major categories of military life,political life,and cultural life.Among them,military life includes three parts: persuasion,denunciation,and conscription;political life includes the two parts of governing the country,selecting talent;and cultural life includes ideology,desecration of ghosts,and social customs.In the study of the XIWEN in Tang dynasty,the unique features and artistic characteristics of the independent literary styles gradually emerged.The specific forms of expression in the beginning,the main body and the end of the Tang Dynasty's XIWEN works are slightly different,but they have their own specific orientation.Majestic and magnificent,imaginary and realistic,and straightforward,the art style of rigid and soft and harmonious,the harmony of the rhythm,the swift and graceful spirit,and the true and imaginative writing characteristics have shaped the basic artistic features of the Tang dynasty ancestral texts,and its extensive use of duality,exaggeration,The use of rhetorical devices such as code and rhetorical questions has carved a unique imprint on Tang dynasty.The social functions of the XIWEN in Tang dynasty can be summed up in two aspects: military function and political function.In the military,the Tang dynasty has promoted morale,made a name for himself,and deterred the enemy.In politics,the Tang Dynasty proselytized texts to consolidate the rule,win over the people,and maintain the society.The XIWEN in Tang dynasty reflect the construction of political life,literary creation,and ideology in the Tang Dynasty.The cultural significance of studying the entire history of the Tang dynasty cannot be ignored.Its language expression,writing thoughts,and structure construction have more reference to the secret document creation of today's secretary practitioners.
Keywords/Search Tags:the XIWEN in Tang Dynasty, origin, content, form, character
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