Targeting Deviation Of Accurate Poverty Alleviation Policy:Cultural Discrepancy And Institutional Strengthening

Withthecontinuousimprovementoftheprecisionpovertyalleviationsystem,theeffect ivenessofpovertyalleviationhasbecomemoreandmoresignificant,butthephenomenonof“offtarget”isstillprominentinthepracticeofprecisionpovertyalleviation.Ontheonehand,iti sthecountrySconstantly improving welfare system and the ever-increasing poverty alleviationstandards.Ontheotherhand,farmersarefightingforwelfareresources.Theprobl emoftargetingdeviationsinpovertyalleviationpracticeshasnotbeenresolved.Therefore,iti sparticularlynecessaryandurgenttostudytheproblemoftargetingmisalignmentincurrentp recisionpovertyalleviationpolicies.BasedonfieldsurveysintownA,ithasbeenfoundthattheprecisepovertyalleviationpol icyimplementationprocessincludespreciseidentification,precisionassistance,andprecise exit.Therearedeviationsinthethreedifferentprocedures,whichareasfollows:therearemisj udgments,missedassessments,andprecisionhelpinaccurateidentification.Thereisalackof local-individualizedandeffectivesupportmeasuresinFuzhong.Thereareissuessuchasuns cientificexitcriteriaandstrictrestrictionsonreturningtopovertyinprecisionexits.Basedonareviewofdomesticandinternationalstudiesonthetargetingbiasofsocialpoli cies,thispapercombinesthelargebackgroundofaccuratepovertyalleviationandsettingupt hecurrenttargetedpovertyalleviationandprecisioninrelationtothecurrentwelfareculturea ndprecisionpovertyalleviationsystem,fromaculturalandinstitutionalperspective.Theuse ofculturalgapsandinstitutionalstrengtheningtheorytoexplorethecausesofdeviationsinpr ecisionpovertyalleviationpolicypractice.Bycomparingtheculturalgapcreatedbythegapb etweenthegovernmentwelfaresystemandthefarmers' welfareconcept,theanalysisofthega pinwelfarecultureleadstothemechanismofaccuratepovertyalleviationpolicytargetingde viations;throughanalysisofthepoliticalreinforcementandassessmentstrengtheninginthe precisionpovertyalleviationpolicy,itisanalyzedthatinstitutionalstrengtheningleadstoTh emechanismofaccuratepovertyalleviationpoliciesaimedatdeviations;andfinally,through theanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenculturalgaps,institutionalstrengtheningandtargetin gerrors,demonstratesthattheprecisionpovertyalleviationpolicyhasstrengthenedthetarget ingdeviationcausedbythegapinwelfareculture,thusestablishingthelinkbetweenthethree.Finally,thearticleproposesmeasurestocorrecttargetedpovertyalleviation:toguidean dremoldtheconceptofpeasantwelfarethroughestablishingamodelofvalueguidingculture ofmorality,stimulatingandcultivatingtheendogenousmotiveforceofpoorhouseholds;and toestablishpovertyalleviationthroughimprovingthemonitoringmechanismofprecisionp overtyalleviation.Theeffectiveintegrationmechanismofprojectsandresourcesandtheesta blishmentofinformationtransmissionandfeedbackmechanismstoreformandimprovethe precisionpovertyalleviationsystem.