Study On The Factors Affecting The Export Of Onion Vegetables In China

China is one of the largest agricultural countries in the world.The large population makes the people's livelihood and the national economy highly dependent on agriculture.The export of agricultural products has a direct relationship with the increase of farmers' income and employment rate.Among them,onion vegetables are important agricultural products for foreign exchange earning.They are not only necessary for food processing in our life,but also essential for many countries that import onion vegetables.However,in the past two years,the export volume of onion vegetables in China has declined,and many developed countries have reduced their imports of onion vegetables in China.Therefore,this paper discusses and studies the factors affecting the export of onion vegetables,in order to guide the export of onion vegetables to a longer road and to enhance the export competition of onion vegetables in China.Contention has important theoretical and practical significance.Firstly,this paper summarizes the theoretical literatures on the influencing factors of the trade of agricultural products and onion vegetables.Secondly,it systematically analyzes the domestic situation of onion vegetables in China,and selects several countries to analyze the current trade situation and the influencing factors of the export of onion vegetables.Thirdly,it selects 55 countries from 2009 to 20.Based on the 16-year trade data of agricultural products and onion vegetables,this paper makes an empirical analysis of the factors influencing the export of onion vegetables in China with the help of gravity model,and draws the following conclusions: First,green trade barriers have an impact on the export of onion vegetables in China,and with the more stringent green trade barriers in the importing countries,China will export onions.Secondly,the pesticide residue limit standard is not the most important influencing factor with the improvement of pesticide residue limit standard in China.Finally,the paper puts forward policy suggestions according to China's specific national conditions: from the perspective of the government,strengthen the supervision of onion vegetable market,establish and improve the safety management system,promote the concept of modern farms,improve the agricultural support and security system,actively resolve multilateral trade disputes,and strive to promote international cooperation;from the perspective of export enterprises From the point of view of industry and producer,we should abide by the national regulations on the production and processing of agricultural products,improve the quality of agricultural products,follow up the measures of green trade barriers for a long time,establish brand export enterprises,and accelerate the transformation of production mode.