| Social atmosphere is related to the survival of a country.It is an important factor that affects the stability development of the country and determines the life of the country.Therefore,it makes the ruling class and wise people pay attention to.Faced the bad atmosphere in the official and academic fields during the period of Song Renzong.Four Lv in Lantian or in the position of high official and famous,holding the principle of plain and straight for the official,bluntly suggested for people’s actual.They used the position as an official changed the official atmosphere;or old and studious,pays attention to the tradition of Confucianism,has a good blog,was good at writing and classical,spread the relevant studies,devoted to academic and changes the academic atmosphere;or highly ethical,teaches with courtesy,applied the theory of ritual to real life,changed the customs of folk social atmosphere.Whether in changing the official style,learning style or the social atmosphere of Guanzhong,all they played a role of demonstration and example.Through their own action made social atmosphere has changed during the period of emperor Zhezong.Although the contemporary society has achieved remarkable achievements,it still needs to be perfected in many places,such as official style,academic atmosphere,and beautiful rural construction and so on.Studying.lt is of great significance for further cleaning up the social atmosphere to study the concept and practice of changing social ethos of’ Four Lv in Lantian.The full text is divided into five chapters,and the specific contents are as follows:’The first chapter mainly studies the social background and life of the Lv Family in Lantian.In view of the scholars have studied more about the life of them,this article will not repeat it,only make the necessary summary review.This paper mainly discusses the social background of them from two aspects political and cultural.The second chapter studies the influence of Four Lv in Lantian on officialdom.Taking the period of their life as a line interpreted the influence and change on officialdom by Four Lv from Song Renzong to Song Zhezong In accordance with the order of time,study the officialdom change brought by Four Lv from the official style during Renzong period,the behavior of them when they are official and change of officialdom during Zhezong period.They are honest,have no party friends,do not fear powerful people,and convinces people with reason.Their philosophy of loyal to the patriotic and behavior of direct remonstrance produce important influence on the change of official atmosphere.The third chapter studies the influence of the Four Lv in Lantian on the academic atmosphere.Using time as a clue,highlights the influence of them on the change of the academic style by exploring the academic atmosphere during the period of Song Renzong,the academic pursuit of Four Lv and the change of academic atmosphere during the Zhezong period.They take Confucianism as the center of their academic philosophy,adhere to the Confucianism-based,ambiguous rituals,non-justification of the article is not made,scholarship attitude is strictly prohibited.They played a positive role in the inheritance of Guanxue through his own practice.The fourth chapter studies the influence of the then on the social atmosphere in Guanzhong.Study the influence by Four Lv on changing social atmosphere in Guanzhong by discussing the social ethos during the period of Song Renzong,the actions of them when they changing the social climate of Guanzhong and the change the social atmosphere during Song Zhezong period..They inherited the the aesthetic ideas that takes ceremony for the main features and applied to practice,made "Lv’s Rural Covenant" and implemented it in Guanzhong,They paid attention to the cultivation of etiquette,virtue,strictly adhere to the Confucian etiquette system,and greatly changed social atmosphere.The fifth chapter is the evaluation of Four Lv changing the social atmosphere.Their actions in changing the social atmosphere not only had an impact on Song Dynasty and the later development of Chinese feudal society,but also had significance implications for today’s social atmosphere guidance,official diligent behavior,and academic research atmosphere. |